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From 1800 to 1880, more than 10 million immigrants came to the United States
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Rapid industrialization of the United States in the late 1800s
* this was important because it made it easier for chinese immigrants to get work because they needed factory workers. -
Newcomers in late 1800s first set foot on U.S. soil on Ellis island in New York Harbor
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In the spring of 1882, the Chinese Exclusion Act was passed by Congress
*added restrictions by requiring each Chinese resident to register and obtain a certificate of residence. Without a certificate, she or he faced deportation -
Between 1891 and 1910, some 12 million immigrants arrived on U.S. shores.
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exclusion act expired in 1892,
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1894, by wealthy Bostonians, the immigration restriction league sought to impose a literacy test on all immigrants.
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Early 1900s about 60 percent of people living in nation’s 12 largest cities either were foreign-born or had foreign- born parents
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Geary Act
* When the exclusion act expired in 1892, Congress extended it for 10 years in the form of the Geary Act.added restrictions by requiring each Chinese resident to register and obtain a certificate of residence. Without a certificate, she or he faced deportation -
five million southern blacks to the north and west between 1915 and 1960.
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In the 1920s, another 800,000 blacks left the south, followed by 398,000 blacks in the 1930s.
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Between 1940 and 1960 over 3,348,000 blacks left the south for northern and western cities.
* the Blacks traveled to North West cities to excapse poor labor. -
1943 Congress repealed all the exclusion acts
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Congress passed the Immigration Act of 1965.
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July 1, 1968, a limit of 170,000 immigrants from outside the Western Hemisphere could enter the United States
* this limit effected the chinese people because they weremt aloud to be in the western Hemiphere of the United States -
The Immigration Act of 1990 provided the most comprehensive change in legal immigration
* this was importatnt because it gave them the chance to change and make a difference in Chinese immigration