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William Golding was born September 19, 1911 in Cornwall, England.
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Golding began attending Brasenose College at Oxford in 1930 and spent two years studying science In his third year of College he switched to literature to follow his true passion.
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After college, Golding took a job as a teacher. During his teaching experience he would be inspired by his students for characters in his book
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Although he loved his teaching job, he joined the Royal Navy in 1940 to fight in World War II
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In 1945, after World War II had ended, Golding went back to teaching and writing.
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n 1954, after 21 rejections, Golding published his first and most sucessful novel, Lord of the Flies. About a group of boys stranded on an island and tries to survive.
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In 1963, the year after Golding retired from teaching, Peter Brook made a film adaptation of the critically acclaimed novel.
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At the age of 73, Golding was awarded the 1983 Nobel Prize for Literature.
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In 1988 he was knighted by England’s Queen Elizabeth II.
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On June 19, 1993, Golding died of a heart attack in Perranarworthal, Cornwall.