Ellis island

Immigration Timeline

  • Period: to

    Immigration

  • Naturalization Act of 1790

    Free white persons must live within the U.S. for two years before they can become citizens. This is the first naturalization statute of the United States.
  • Naturalization Act of 1795

    Increased the period of waiting for naturalization from 2 to 5 years.
  • Naturalization Act of 1798

    Lengthens the naturalization wait from 5 to 14 years
  • Native Borns to Run for Presidency

    Native Borns to Run for Presidency
    Nativists seek to only allows native born Americans to run for office and wanted to raise the necessary residency requirement to 25 years
  • Naturalization Act of 1870

    Allows people of "African descent" to be U.S. Citizens.
  • The Page Act

    Bans the entry of "undesirable" immigrants. Prohibiting criminals, prostitutes, and Chinese contract laborers from entering the country. The first restrictive federal immigration law.
  • Chinese Exclusion Act

    Chinese Exclusion Act
    Bans both skilled and unskilled Chinese laborers from entering the US for 10 Years.
  • Scott Act

    Scott Act
    Prohibits Chinese workers from re-entering the United States after leaving.
  • Immigration Act of 1891

    Creates the Bureau of Immigration, under the Treasury Department. Calls for the Deportation of illegal immigrants and denies entry for polygamist, the mentaly ill, and anyone with a contagious disease.
  • Ellis Island Opens

    Ellis Island Opens
    Ellis Island Opens and becomes the primary immigration station of the United States from 1892 to 1954. About 12 million immigrants have arrived into the United States through Ellis Island.
  • Geary Act

    Geary Act
    Extension added onto the Chinese Exclusion Act. Chinese Laborers must carry a resident permit and put a ban on the immigration of the Chinese for 10 more years.
  • Anarchist Exclusion Act

    Denies anarchists, political extremists, beggars, and epileptics entry into the United States. The 1st time individuals are banned based on political beliefs.
  • Naturalization Act of 1906

    Naturalization Act of 1906
    The Bureau of Immigration and Naturalization, through the Commerce Department was started. Immigrants have to learn English before they can become citizens.
  • Emergency Quota Law

    Emergency Quota Law
    Limits the amount of immigrants that are allows to enter the United States to 350,000.
  • National Origins Act

    National Origins Act
    Reduces the amount of immigrants allowed into the United States to 165,000. The United States border patrol is created.
  • Chinese Exclusion Repeal Act

    Chinese Exclusion Repeal Act
    Chinese workers are allows to immigrate to the United States again, however there is an annual quota of 105
  • Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986

    The Immigration Reform and Control Act (IRCA) allows immigrants who entered the United States before January 1, 1982 to apply for legal status. They must pay fines, fees, and back taxes.