History Timeline Ch5

  • The Articles of Confederation

    The Articles of Confederation

    The Articles of Confederation was a document Congress debated about adopting for a year. It was America's first national constitution.
  • Founding of Los Angeles

    Founding of Los Angeles

    Spanish settlers founded the city of Los Angeles
  • Financial Problems in the New Government

    Financial Problems in the New Government

    Congress set up a department of finance run by Philadelphia merchant Robert Morris and his business associate, Haym Saloman. They suggested amending the Articles of Confederation to allow Congress to place 5 percent tax on imports.
  • Dividing Western Lands

    Dividing Western Lands

    Thomas Jefferson came up with a proposal to divide the Northwest Territory into 10 districts. When the population in any district reached 20,000, it's people would be able to send a representative to Congress.
  • Rbeling Farmers

    Rbeling Farmers

    Daniel Shays led a large group of angry farmers to break into the military arsenal at Springfield, where hundreds of guns were stores. After a short battle with Massachusetts militia, Shays and his men retreated.
  • The Federalist Papers

    The Federalist Papers

    People in New York opened their newspapers to find a series of essays under the name Publius. The anonymous writer discussed and defended each part of the Constitution. The main goal of the essays was to convince New York delegates to ratify the document.
  • A Historic Meeting

    A Historic Meeting

    A few delegates arrived in Philly for the first day of the Constitutional Convention. The convention couldn't start until the end of May due to rough traveling conditions. Decisions were made by a simple majority.
  • Delaware

    Delaware

    Delaware became the first state to ratify the Constitution with a unanimous "yes" vote. Within a year, Philadelphia, New Jersey, Georgia, and Connecticut followed in ratifying it.
  • New Hampshire

    New Hampshire

    Federalists weren't worried about the Constitution being ratified in New Hampshire and were shocked when it failed the first time. The document was ratified in New Hampshire until June 1788.
  • Massachusetts

    Massachusetts

    By a close 187-168 vote, Massachusetts ratified the Constitution.
  • New York

    New York

    New York was a bit more challenging to convince the people to vote to ratify the Constitution. It wasn't ratified until July 1789.
  • Congress approved

    Congress approved

    Congress approved 12 amendments based on the ideas Madison had presented. By the end of 1791, the states had approved 10 of them.
  • Bank

    Bank

    The first bank of the United States was established
  • Vermont

    Vermont

    Formally the independent Vermont Republic becomes America's 14th state.
  • Kentucky

    Kentucky

    Formally Kentucky County, Virginia becomes the 15th state of America.