Chesapeake amo 2004119

History of the Cheaspeke Bay

  • Jan 1, 1500

    Native American Populaiotn

    Native American Populaiotn
    The Natie American population is at about 24,000.
  • Jan 1, 1524

    Europeans Reach the bay

    Europeans Reach the bay
    Italian Giovanni da Verrazano is the first European to arrive in the Chesapeake Bay.
  • The First Settlement

    The First Settlement
    The first english settlers arrive in Jamestown, Virginia. There they set up settlement.
  • The First Map

    The First Map
    Captain John Smith sets off in two voyages around the bay to draw a very detailed map.
  • Colonists Start Clear Cutting

    Colonists Start Clear Cutting
    The colonists of Jamestown and other settlements start clear cutting wooded areas, causing runoff.
  • Virginia Watermen Start to Harvest Oysters

     Virginia Watermen Start to Harvest Oysters
    Virginia lawmakers pass a new law to prevent wasteful fishing practices in many rivers and Colonists begin to harvest oysters.
  • Farms and Fishing Communities are Built on Virginia's Eatern Shore

    Farms and Fishing Communities are Built on  Virginia's Eatern Shore
    Farms from the eastern shore produce more run off in the bay's waters.
  • Colonists cut 30% of Forested Areas

    Colonists cut 30% of Forested Areas
    More sediment erioson resulting in dirty water and pollution.
  • Victory at Yorktown

    Victory at Yorktown
    Gerneral George Washington and the Continental Army defeat Lord Cornwallis and the Brtish Army at Yorktown, Virginia.
  • Oyster Harvesting increses Dramtically

    Oyster Harvesting increses Dramtically
    New England watermen come to the Cheasepke Bay with a new device that scoops out oyster beds.
  • Faster Transportaiotn

    Faster Transportaiotn
    Trains, steamboats and canals are built in the watershed making transportaion easier
  • Half of the Forests are gone

    Half of the Forests are gone
    Half of the watersheds forestes have been cut down for resources and creating more erosion.
  • Sewer Systems are Placed in the Bay

    Sewer Systems are Placed in the Bay
    Sewer systems carry humans waste and dump the waste in the bay.
  • The Battle of Hampton Roads

    The Battle of Hampton Roads
    The first confederate and federal ironclads the CSS Virginia and the USS Monitor battle in Hampton Roads, Virginia where it came to a draw with both ships heavily damaged, with the CSS Virginia retuning to port and the USS Monitor heading back out of the bay.
  • The USS Monitor is Lost

    The USS Monitor is Lost
    The USS Monitor sinks of the coast of Cape Hatteras and is lost for over 100 years.
  • Millions of Oytsers

    Millions of Oytsers
    20 million buschels of oysters are pulled out of the bay.
  • 80% of the Forests are gone

    80% of the Forests are gone
    80% of the forests are clear cut and making more runoff.
  • Oysters drop dramaticaly

    Oysters drop dramaticaly
    A dramatic drop in oyster populations starts to affect Chesapeake Bay health, Scientists begin question the impact of human behavior on the Bay.
  • The Conowingo Dam

    The Conowingo Dam
    The Conowingo Dam is started to be built in the Susquehanna River
  • The Conowingo Dam is Finished

    The Conowingo Dam is Finished
    The Dam is a hydroelectric dam that makes power.
  • MSX

    MSX
    Msx is a diseases that kill oysters that ruined the population.
  • The Clean Air Act

    The Clean Air Act is law designed to control air pollution on a national level. It requires the EPA to develop and enforce regulations to protect the public from airborne contaminants known to be hazardous to human health.
  • The Discovery of the USS Monitor

    The Discovery of the USS Monitor
    The USS Monitor that had sunk over 100 years ago was found of the coast of Cape Hatteres.
  • The Recovery of the USS Monitor

    The Recovery of the USS Monitor
    The turent of the ship is raised along with the engine and th propeller.
  • Blue Crab fishery Collapse

    Blue Crab fishery Collapse
    Maryland and Virginia issue emergency regulations on the harvest of blue crabs to help the species recover. The bay’s blue crab fishery is declared a federal disaster.