history of astronomy

  • Albert Einstein publishes theory of relativity

    Albert Einstein publishes theory of relativity
    The theory stated that "the laws of physics are the same for all non-accelerating observers, and that the speed of light in a vacuum was independent of the motion of all observers."
  • Clyde Tombaugh discovers Pluto

    Clyde Tombaugh discovers Pluto
    He discovered Pluto by comparing photo plates of the same region across the sky; Pluto moved across the region.
  • Mariner 4 flies past Mars and sends back first picutres of Mars in history

    Mariner 4 flies past Mars and sends back first picutres of Mars in history
    The Mariner 4 images helped scientists to better understand the environment of Mars, and was the final evidence needed in disproving the canals theory.
  • Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin land on the moon

    Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin land on the moon
    The historic moon landing was made on the Apollo 11. Neil Armstrong said when he touched down, "one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind."
  • Last Apollo mission to the Moon-Apollo 17

    Last Apollo mission to the Moon-Apollo 17
  • Space Shuttle Challenger crashes

    Space Shuttle Challenger crashes
    The Callenger shuttle was intended to be a test artile for the shuttle program. It crashed on its tenth voyage, and its failure saddened the entire nation.
  • Hubble Space Telescope launched

    Hubble Space Telescope launched
    The Hubble Space Telescope was launched into orbit around Earth to take pictures of star systems, galaxies, and planets millions of miles away in high definition. In 2015, it celebrated its 25th anniversary.
  • James Webb Space Telescope construction begins

    James Webb Space Telescope construction begins
    The James Webb Space Telescope, the Hubble's improved predecessor, will launch from the Ariane 5 rocket in October 2018. It will be "the premier observatory of the next decade."