Fossil fuels

History of Alternative Energy and Fossil Fuels

By NS522_
  • Chinese First to Use Coal as an Energy Source
    2000 BCE

    Chinese First to Use Coal as an Energy Source

    As reported by one of the first missionaries in China, coal was burned there for heating and cooking and has been used for 4000 years. Similarly, in early medieval Europe, the existence of coal was no secret, but "Blackstone" was considered an inferior fuel because it produced a lot of soot and smoke. So, until the 13th century, it was mostly ignored, very profitable for wood.
  • Europeans Harness Water Energy to Power Mills
    200 BCE

    Europeans Harness Water Energy to Power Mills

    The first beneficial use of natural gas starts back in 200 BC. This is thought to be because the Chinese, like many technical developments, used it to make salt from brine in the equipment and then evaporate the gas, drill a shallow well and deliver the gas to the evaporators through bamboo tubes.
  • Chinese First to Refine Petroleum (Oil) for Use as an Energy Source
    100

    Chinese First to Refine Petroleum (Oil) for Use as an Energy Source

    Our ancestors have long used oil for lamps, as lubricants, in medicine, and for military operations. Similarly, the technology of heating and evaporating brine from brine wells to produce table salt was also developed over a thousand years ago (Dong Jin dynasty, AD 347) in the country of China. "
  • Windmills Built in Persia to Grind Grain and Pump Water
    1000

    Windmills Built in Persia to Grind Grain and Pump Water

    For the tenth century, we've material proof that windmills were delivering the windy Seistan territory of Persia. These primal, vertical carousel-type mills operated the wind to grind corn, and to lift water from streams to rinse gardens... their service soon spread to India, other parts of the Muslim world, and China, where farmers employed them to pump water, grind grain, and crush sugarcane.
  • Dutch Build Windmills for Multiple Uses

    Dutch Build Windmills for Multiple Uses

    The mill gained its greatest size and its considerable convincing state within the hands of the Dutch architects toward the end of the sixteenth century. Furthermore, the windmill was the top seller in land redemption. The threat of flood by the ocean led these sea fishermen and farmers to try not only to control the water itself but by keeping it back, to feature to the land. The windmill was under the standards of raising the water of the rising streams and canals.
  • First Steam Engine Developed in England to Pump Water Out of Coal Mines

    First Steam Engine Developed in England to Pump Water Out of Coal Mines

    In 1700, these coal mines were supposedly 200 feet deep. There have been problems in these wells with gas and especially with large flood revenues. Coal was burned to power a heat engine, so Thomas Newcomen built a steam engine that could be bought from a coal mine. In 1712, Newcomen's first engine made 12 strokes per second, one trip at a time 10 gallons of water. In the 18th century, the British produced 2.7 million loads of coal, in 1815, they proceeded to create a total of 23 million tons.
  • First Hydrogen Fuel Cell Developed to Generate Electricity

    First Hydrogen Fuel Cell Developed to Generate Electricity

    In 1800, British scientists William Nicholson, as well as Anthony Carlisle, described the method of utilizing electricity to interrupt water into hydrogen and oxygen. However, submerging the gases to provide electricity and water, per Grove, is "a step further than anything recorded thus far" Grove claims. He quickly achieved this accomplishment with what he called a "gas cell," the prior kind of electric cell.
  • (Modern World) Stanford University Engineers Create Solar Panels That Generate Electricity at Night

    (Modern World) Stanford University Engineers Create Solar Panels That Generate Electricity at Night

    Stanford University engineers have developed a solar panel with a thermoelectric generator that draws electricity from the massive temperature difference between these solar cells and the atmosphere, allowing the panel to generate electricity in the evening.