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Mexico did not recognize Texas as independent which was a cause of the war between the U.S, ended when the Mexicans surrendered to the U.S
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Supreme Court ruled that African Americans free, or slaves were not American citizens.
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Faught against Dred Scott for free blacks to be considered U.S citizens.
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Granted free citizenship to all people born or naturalized in the United States, no matter race, gender, rich, or poor.
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Joseph Rainy became the first African American to serve in congress..
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Prohibited Racial discrimination of juries and businesses open to the public.
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Denying Chinese Citizens to vote or get employed by the state.
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Restricting immigration into the United States, forced Chinese immigrants to go back to China..