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This figurine is made of hippopotamus tusk, a very reputable material. The eyes, nose, and head are not proportionate. The feminine characteristics might have been representative of fertility, a deity, or a concept attached to the afterlife, since it was found in a grave.
Pre-Dynastic Egypt, Egypt Female Figurine, c. 5000 BCE, British Museum, England, https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/Y_EA59648 -
The Pre-Dynastic Period saw the rise of several powerful towns. The craft of sculpture was popular, with large-scale figures carved in stone. The period precluded the unification of Lower and Upper Egypt. Death was an extremely popular subject in art in this time.
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This statue was excavated from a tomb in southern Egypt and is believed to represent divinity or a woman performing a ritual. Her arms are raised above her head in a way that mimics bull horns, iconography that was very important in Ancient Egypt. The bird-like head is thought to be a nose that would allow a spirit inhabiting the sculpture to breathe.
Pre-Dynastic Egypt, Female Figure, c. 3500-3400 BCE, Brooklyn Museum, https://www.brooklynmuseum.org/objects/4225 -