Early American Discrimination

  • Massacre at Mystic

    English settlers shot any people who tried to escape the wooden palisade fortress and killed the entire village, consisting mostly of women and children, in retaliation for previous Pequot attacks.
  • The Scalp Act

    The 1756 Scalp Act was the result of close to 40 years of the Penn family lying to Delaware and Shawnees,” Pennsylvania Historian Norman Houser said. The act legalized the taking of scalps for money.
  • Slave Trade End in the United States

    Many Northern states moved towards emancipation during the Revolutionary Era. The 1777 Constitution of the Vermont Republic banned slavery, freeing males over the age of 21 and women over the age of 18. Pennsylvania in 1780 passed An Act for the Gradual Abolition of Slavery.
  • Battle of Tippecanoe

    The Battle of Tippecanoe near present day Lafayette, Indiana between United States forces led by Governor William Henry Harrison of the Indiana Territory and Native American warriors associated with the Shawnee leader Tecumseh.
  • Indian Removal Act

    The Indian Removal Act was a law passed by Congress during the presidency of Andrew Jackson. It authorized the president to negotiate with Indian tribes in the Southern United States for their removal to federal territory west of the Mississippi River in exchange for their homelands.
  • Trail of Tears

    The Trail of Tears is a name given to the forced relocation of Native American nations from southeastern parts of the United States following the Indian Removal Act of 1830.
  • Nat Turner Rebelion

    It was a slave rebellion that took place in Southampton County, Virginia, Led by Nat Turner, rebel slaves killed anywhere from 55 to 65 people.
  • Dred Scott Desicion

    It was a landmark decision by the U.S. Supreme Court in which the Court held that African Americans, whether enslaved or free, could not be American citizens and therefore had no standing to sue in federal court.
  • Emancipation Proclamation

    The Emancipation Proclamation was a presidential proclamation issued by President Abraham Lincoln, as a war measure during the American Civil War, directed to all of the areas in rebellion and all segments of the Executive branch.
  • 13th amendment

    The Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution abolished slavery and involuntary servitude.
  • 14th amendment

    The Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution was one of the Reconstruction Amendments. The amendment addresses citizenship rights and equal protection of the laws
  • 15th Amendment

    The 15th Amendment to the Constitution granted African American men the right to vote by declaring that the "right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any state on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude."
  • Battle of Little Bighorn

    It was an armed engagement between combined forces of the Lakota, Northern Cheyenne, and Arapaho tribes, against the 7th Cavalry Regiment of the United States Army.
  • Battle of Wounded Knee

    On the day before, a detachment of the U.S. 7th Cavalry Regiment commanded by Major Samuel M. Whitside intercepted Spotted Elk's band of Miniconjou Lakota and 38 Hunkpapa Lakota near Porcupine Butte and escorted them five miles westward (8 km) to Wounded Knee Creek, where they made camp.
  • Plessy v. Ferguson

    It is a landmark United States Supreme Court decision upholding the constitutionality of state laws requiring racial segregation in public facilities under the doctrine of "separate but equal".