Cold War Timeline

  • Yalta Conference

    Yalta Conference

    Winston Churchill (United Kingdom), Joseph Stalin (Soviet Union), and Roosevelt (United States) meet to demand German surrender and discuss post-war terms and conditions. This is cited as the beginning of the Cold War.
  • Truman Doctrine

    Truman Doctrine

    An American foreign policy proposed by President Truman; the United States will support any and all countries fighting communism
  • Berlin Blockade

    Berlin Blockade

    Soviet Union attempts to limit French, British, and American access to their sectors of Berlin
  • Berlin Airlift

    Berlin Airlift

    United States, United Kingdom, and France air lift supplies to walled in sections of Berlin
  • Korean War

    Korean War

    75,000 soldiers from North Korean People's Army enter United States-backed South Korea
  • United States Tests Hydrogen Bomb

    United States Tests Hydrogen Bomb

    The United States tests the first thermonuclear weapon on Eniwetok atoll in the Pacific. This contributes to the beginning of the Arms Race.
  • Arms Race

    Arms Race

    The Soviet Union gains nuclear weaponry; the United States and Soviet Union attempt to increase military technology, both with the goal to out-militarize the other
  • Stalin's Death

    Stalin's Death

    Joseph Stalin, leader of the Soviet Union, dies in Moscow, Russia.
  • Castle Bravo

    Castle Bravo

    United States conducted test of Hydrogen bomb on the Bikini Atoll
  • Vietnam War

    Vietnam War

    North v South Vietnam go to war; the North is supported by the Soviet Union, the South is supported by the United States
  • U-2 Incident

    U-2 Incident

    USSR shots down an American U-2 spy plane that entered Soviet air space and captured pilot Gary Powers
  • JFK Elected President

    JFK Elected President

    President John F Kennedy (Bay of Pigs) is elected President of the United States
  • Berlin Wall

    Berlin Wall

    The Berlin Wall was a wall built by the East German authorities that encircled West Belin.
  • Cuban Missile Crisis

    Cuban Missile Crisis

    A 13 day long confrontation between the United States and the Soviet Union are Soviets deploy missiles in Cuba
  • Fidel Castro Instated

    Fidel Castro Instated

    Fidel Castro is chosen as President of Cuba and instates a Communist government in Cuba
  • Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan

    Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan

    The Soviet Union invades Afghanistan in support of the Afghan communist government in its conflict with anticommunist Muslim guerrillas
  • Gorbachev Declares Perestroika and Glasnost

    Gorbachev Declares Perestroika and Glasnost

    Mikhail Gorbachev, President of the Soviet Union, declares the policies of Glastnost and Perestroika
  • INF Treaty

    INF Treaty

    The Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty was an agreement between the United States and Soviet Union signed in Washington, D.C.
  • Mikhail Gorbachev Comes To Power

    Mikhail Gorbachev Comes To Power

    Mikhail Gorbachev, the last leader of the Soviet Union, comes to power and eases tensions with the United States
  • USSR Breakup

    USSR Breakup

    Gorbachev resigns, declares his office extinct, and hands over powers to Boris Yeltsin, signaling the end of the Soviet Union.