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cold war begins
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united states announces Truman Doctrine and Marshall Plan
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NATO formed
Meaning:North Atlantic Treaty Organization -
Korean war ends
Finally in July 1953, the Korean War came to an end. In all, some 5 million soldiers and civilians lost their lives during the war. The Korean peninsula is still divided today. -
Civil rightas movement begins
At the midpoint of the twentieth century, African Americans once again answered the call to transform the world. The social and economic ravages of Jim Crow era racism were all-encompassing and deep-rooted.
Thats all how it started. -
Soviets Launch Sputnik l
he Soviet Union launched it into an elliptical low Earth orbit on 4 October 1957. It was visible all around the Earth and its radio pulses were detectable. The surprise success precipitated the Americann. -
Berlin Wall biult
The Berlin Wall was a barrier that divided Berlin from 1961 to 1989, constructed by the German Democratic Republic starting on 13 August 1961, that completely cut off West Berlin from surrounding East. -
June:Sino-Soviet Conflict begins.
Oct:Cuban missiles Crisis. -
OCT:China explodes its first atomic bomb
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Soviet Red Army Crushes CzecH Uprising
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Sept: U.S. supported coup overthrows Chilean government.
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Mar: Mikhail Gorbachev becomes leader of the Soviet Union, the following year he declares glasnost and perestroika.
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Feb: Soviet and Cuban forces help install Communist government in Angola.
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Jan:U.S. and China establish diplomatic relations.
Dec: Soviet Red Army invades Afghanistan. -
Aug:Polish shipyard workers strike, Solidarity Union formed.
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May:Led by university students, over one million Chinese in Tiananmen Square demand reforms by the Chinese Communist government.
Sept: Solidarity forms the first post-war non-Communist government in Poland.
Oct:Hungary declares a non-Communist government.
Nov:East Germany allows unrestricted migration to West Germany.
Dec:Berlin Wall is demolished.