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Confederate troops fire upon the Union at Fort Sumter, South Carolina and the Civil War begins.
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The Battle of Bull Run is fought and general "Stonewall" Jackson gets his nickname.
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The first battle between "ironclad" naval ships is fought between the USS Monitor and the CSS Virginia in Hampton Roads, Virginia.
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The union is defeated again in the same place as the first Battle of Bull Run.
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The Union won this battle, it was the bloodiest day in the Civil War.
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The Emancipation Proclamation goes into effect. Abraham Lincoln freed all the slaves in Confederate states.
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General Sherman fights for and wins Atlanta, Georgia.
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Lee surrenders to General Grant.
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The final battle of the Civil War is fought at Palmito Ranch, Texas. The Confederates win.
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The Civil War officially ends.