Challenging Segregation and New Civil Rights Issues

  • Brown v. Board of Education

    Brown v. Board of Education
    This was a landmark SCOTUS case in which the Court declared state laws establishing separate public schools for blacks and white students to be unconstitutional.
  • Montgomery Bus Boycott

    Montgomery Bus Boycott
    On this day, Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat on a bus in Montgomery, Alabama to a white person. This action triggered a successful year-long boycott of the bus system.
  • Little Rock Nine

    Little Rock Nine
    The Federal Government used the military to uphold African American civil rights. Soldiers escort nine African American students to a school in Little Rock, Arkansas to end racial segregation.
  • March on Washington

    March on Washington
    Planned by Martin Luther King and Philip Randolph, An estimated 200,000-300,000 people protested in front of the Lincoln Memorial. Also on this day is where Martin Luther King gave his famous "I have a dream" speech.
  • Civil Rights Act

    Civil Rights Act
    This act was introduced by President Kennedy, and executed by Lyndon B. Johnson. This bill called for the banning of discrimination based on race and nullified local segregation.
  • Martin Luther King Assassination

    Martin Luther King Assassination
    Martin Luther King traveled to Memphis, Tennessee to support a sanitation workers strike. He was shot on the balcony of the Lorraine Motel. This action caused riots to break out in over 110 cities nationwide.