Catherine ii 9241622 1 402

Catherine the Great timeline

  • Catherine the Great is born

    Catherine the Great is born
    Catherine was born in Stettin, Prussia. She was the daughter of Prince Christian August of Anhalt-Zerbst and Princess Johanna Elizabeth of Holstein-Gottorp
  • Catherine visits Russia

    Catherine and her mother travel to Russia to meet the Empress. The Empress wanted to see if Catherine would be a suitable wife to the heir Peter.
  • Catherine marries Grand Duke Peter III

    Catherine marries Grand Duke Peter III
    Catherine who was 16 married Peter who was 17 for political reasons, organized by Empress Elizabeth.
  • Catherine's father dies

    Catherine's father dies
    Catherine's father, Christian August dies, leaving Catherine and her Mother
  • Catherine's first son is born

    Catherine's first son is born
    Catherine gives birth to a son, Paul I
  • Daughter Anna Petrovna is born

    Catherine gives birth to a second child, Anna Petrovna
  • Catherine's daughter Anna dies

    Anna died shortly after birth, and was buried in Alexander Nevsky Lavra. Catherine never mentioned her dead daughter again because she had always preferred a male child.
  • Catherine's Mother dies

    Catherine's Mother dies
    Catherine's mother dies however, Catherine and her mother did not have a particularly good relationship so it did not greatly impact Catherine.
  • Catherine's 2nd son Alexei Grigoryvich is born

    Catherine's 2nd son Alexei Grigoryvich is born
    Catherine gave birth to Alexei, his father was Grigory Grigoryevich Orlov.
  • Catherine is proclaimed empress of Russia

    Catherine is proclaimed empress of Russia
    With the help of her lover Gregory Orlov, Catherine brought troops to St. Petersburg to help support her and declared herself the sole ruler of Russia.
  • Peter III dies

    Peter III dies
    After being arrested by Catherine, Peter dies or perhaps killed, a few days later.
  • Period: to

    Pugachev revolt

    A rebellion of peasants led by Lemelyan Pugachev, that aimed to put an end to serfdom. After this rebellion it changed Catherine's mind about enlightened ideas and made her realize that she had to have the support from nobles in order to keep her power.
  • Catherine the Great dies

    Catherine the Great dies
    Catherine the Great dies in Tsarskoye Selo from a stroke.