Big Business Timeline

  • First oil well drilled in Pennsylvania

    First oil well drilled in Pennsylvania
    In late 1850's the Seneca Oil Company began drilling on a leased piece of land. The land is now part of Oil Creek State Park.
  • Transcontinental railroad is completed

    Transcontinental railroad is completed
    Upon completion in 1869 a golden spike was put into the ground marking the completion of the transcontinental railroad. This took place in Promontory, Utah.
  • Rockefeller founds Standard Oil

    Rockefeller founds Standard Oil
    John D. Rockefeller began investing in the oil business in 1863 and by 1870 he started Standard Oil. By the early 1880's his company controlled 90% of the pipelines and refineries in the United States.
  • Bell patents telephone

    Bell patents telephone
    Bells invention revolutionized communications. It made it possible to communicate with people over long distances easily.
  • First Telephone at The White House

    First Telephone at The White House
    President Hayes is the first President to have a phone line installed at the White House
  • Edison perfects incandescent light bulb

    Edison perfects incandescent light bulb
    Thomas Edison perfects the first commercial light bulb. The original version lasted 13.5 hours before burning out.
  • Railroads set up standard time zones

    They were created to
  • First electric trolley line

    First electric trolley line
    The Richmond Union Passenger Railway in Richmond Va. was the first practical electric trolley system.
  • Sherman antitrust act is passed

    Sherman antitrust act is passed
    The act was passed to prevent companies from becoming to large enough to have a monopoly on an industry.
  • Carnegie Steel Company is formed

    Carnegie Steel Company is formed
    Founded by Andrew Carnegie and a handful of close associates, the company managed a number of steel mills in the Pittsburgh, Pa area. In 1901 the company was sold for $480 million ($14.1 billion in todays value).
  • J.P. Morgan forms U.S. Steel

    J.P. Morgan forms U.S. Steel
    They are the worlds 24th largest steel producer in the world. The company was founded through a merger/buyout of Carnegie steel.