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475 BCE
Democritus
The atom cannot be destroyed, differ in size, shape, and temperature, are always moving, and are invisible -
371 BCE
Aristotle
Aristotle was well read in many fields but didn't believe in the atomic theory, he believed everything was made of earth, wind, water, and fire. -
Evangelista Toricelli
HE invented the barometer, was considered the father of hydrodynamics, and improved the telescope -
antoine lavoisier
Discovered and named oxygen and hydrogen. he declined that gasses had a negative weight. -
Joseph Louis Proust
Made the law of constant composition which states that a compound has a mass of the sum of its parts. -
Ernest Rutherford
Theorized that atoms had a heavy nucleus and tried to prove this with his famous gold foil experiment. -
Niels Bohr
Theorized that energy is only transferred in certain quantities. Electrons only move in certain orbits. -
JJ Thomson
Discovered the electron cathode ray tube and used it to prove atoms were divided into electrons, protons, and neutrons -
Erwin Shrodinger
Developed an equation to find the orbit of electrons. -
Louis De Brogile
Worked with quantum theory predicting wave nature of electrons and he won a Nobel prize. -
werner Shrodinger
Added Quantum mechanics to figure out the behavior of elementary particles.