Boston massacre

APUSH Period 3

  • Sugar Act

    Sugar Act
    To raise revenues so that custom agents would have more power and to enforce custom laws on colonists, since this was one of the first form of tax impose by the British on colonists.
  • End of the French and Indian War

    End of the French and Indian War
    It ended with the Treaty of Paris made by the French. Its expansion into the Ohio River Valley conflicted with the British, but they end up losing in many battles, territories, and allies.
  • Pontiac's Rebellion

    Pontiac's Rebellion
    Chief Pontiac led the rebellion with a purpose to not give up their land after the French and Indian War. This event eventually led to the Proclamation Line of 1763.
  • Paxton Boys attack Pennsylvania Indians

    Paxton Boys attack Pennsylvania Indians
    The event signified the tension between the Indians and the British in effort of ethnic cleansing. The Paxton Boys, Pennsylvanian frontiersmen, fought so no on enters the city.
  • Proclamation of 1763

    Proclamation of 1763
    It was declared after the French and Indian's War by the British to appease with the Indians by keeping out settlers from entering their lands. It became a foundation for Native American laws in the United States and Canada.
  • Stamp Act

    Stamp Act
    It was a leading step to desire independence in America as the population strongly opposed to the British taxing them for revenues without having a representation in Parliament.
  • Townshend Acts

    Townshend Acts
    It is another form of taxation that is depended on importation of goods. The tax on products lead to many opposition such as the Boston Massacre.
  • Boston Massacre

    Boston Massacre
    This was a respond to the Townshend Act and this portrayed the relationship between colonists and British leading up to the Revolutionary War.
  • Somerset Decision

    Somerset Decision
    James Somerset, a slave, was taken to England for his case after he was recaptured. Lord Mansfield demanded that slaves shall not be taken or sold which lead to Somerset's freedom.
  • Boston Tea Party

    Boston Tea Party
    Bostonians disguised as Indians and dumped tons of tea to the Atlantic to rebel against England and their taxes on colonists.
  • Tea Act

    Tea Act
    Britain tried to create a monopoly on tea trade in the colonies and sell extra tea at a cheap price to give the East India Company a break from the taxation they've been doing.
  • First Continental Congress

    First Continental Congress
    This was a respond to the Coercive Act to which all 12 colonies with an exception of Georgia to resist the taxation imposed by British.
  • Intolerable Acts

    Intolerable Acts
    It was respond to the Boston Tea Party, especially towards the Boston colonists. They thought this Coercive Act a restriction to their rights as Englishmen and Natural Rights.
  • Battle of Bunker Hill

    Battle of Bunker Hill
    The British defeated the colonists since they were much more inexperienced but they were able to take this as a base to become better in later battles.
  • Battles of Lexington and Concord

    Battles of Lexington and Concord
    This signified the first battle of the Revolutionary War. The British troops wanted seize colonists weapons in Boston.
  • Second Continental Congress

    Second Continental Congress
    It was the first step to independence as 13 colonies after the Revolutionary War and succeeded the First Continental Congress.
  • Common Sense

    Common Sense
    It was an effective form of persuasion among colonists to support independence for the United States.
  • Declaration of Independence

    Declaration of Independence
    It was written to declare America's independence from Britain including the goals they wanted, reasons of independence, and objection against the King.
  • Battle of Trenton

    Battle of Trenton
    America's army under Washington's defeated the British Hessian force.
  • Articles of Confederation

    Articles of Confederation
    It was an agreement between the 13 colonies and create a federal government to fight during the Revolution.
  • Battle of Saratoga

    Battle of Saratoga
    The Patriots won the Revolutionary War, and it was the turning point for the Revolutionary war as well.
  • Treaty of Alliance

    Treaty of Alliance
    The treaty was proposed in Paris by Benjamin Franklin and it was a bridge for the United States to connect with foreign alliance (France) to fight against the British.
  • Lord Cornwallis surrendered to George Washington

    Lord Cornwallis surrendered to George Washington
    It ended the American Revolution and the United States was fully has freedom.
  • Treaty of Paris (American Revolution)

    Treaty of Paris (American Revolution)
    The British Representatives signed the treaty that ended the Revolutionary War, recognized America's independence, and gave the United States western territory.
  • Newburgh Conspiracy

    Newburgh Conspiracy
    Congregational Army opposed to the lack of financial support from Congress but George Washington insisted that they should trust the Congress to save the American Revolution.
  • Treaty of Fort Stanwix

    Treaty of Fort Stanwix
    The Iroquois Confederacy gave up their land South of Ohio River to end the conflict between native people and Anglo-American settlers.
  • Annapolis Convention

    Annapolis Convention
    13 delegates had a meeting at Annapolis, Maryland to discuss problems that assail the United States under the Articles of the Confederation.
  • Shays' Rebellion

    Shays' Rebellion
    Farmers of the Massachusetts rebel and this rebellion led to creating the Constitution.
  • Constitutional Convention

    Constitutional Convention
    The convention discussed the weak central government under the Articles of Confederation.
  • Northwest Ordinance

    Northwest Ordinance
    It was the foundation for the Northwest Territory government and become part of the union.
  • The Federalist Papers published

    The Federalist Papers published
    It analyzed the meaning and intention of the Constitution.
  • Election (Inauguration) of George Washington

    Election (Inauguration) of George Washington
    The oath was made that he will be the first president of the United States.
  • Beginning of the French Revolution

    Beginning of the French Revolution
    People opposed and took over the French government.
  • Washington DC chosen as the capital

    Washington DC chosen as the capital
    It was selected by George Washington as the first capital of the United States.
  • Hamilton's First Report on Public Credit

    Hamilton's First Report on Public Credit
    He claimed that the United States would be respected by other nations if they pay their debts. It also was meant to show the United States reputation. He proposed to divide the debts to domestic and foreign.
  • Bill of Rights Ratified

    Bill of Rights Ratified
    Colonies agreed on 10 amendments and they were part of the Constitution which allows more amendments to be adopted later on.
  • First Bank of the United States Chartered

    First Bank of the United States Chartered
    The debts of the Revolutionary War was a problem and thirteen colonies have different currencies. George Washington drafted the charter because a bank was needed at this crucial time.
  • Whiskey Rebellion

    Whiskey Rebellion
    Federal authority had the opportunity to establish military in states and he officials can stop rebellious groups in Pennsylvania that opposed to the taxing of liquor.
  • Hamilton's Report on Manufactures

    Hamilton's Report on Manufactures
    He predicted the future of the United States in a way that the United States should grow in manufacturing and be independent from foreign affairs, military, and supplies.
  • Citizen Genet Affair

    Citizen Genet Affair
    His letters to Americans encouraged them to attack vessels from British and Spanish.
  • Battle of Fallen Timbers

    Battle of Fallen Timbers
    It was a victory against the Native American confederation led by Wayne, which led many of the tribe leaders to give up their land to the government and relocate.
  • Jay's Treaty

    Jay's Treaty
    It was meant to resolve the conflict between the United States and Britain after the United Stated claimed their independence or Treaty of Paris 1783.
  • Pinckney's Treaty

    Pinckney's Treaty
    It was between negotiators of the Spanish and US. It has an intention of creating allies between the Spanish and US.
  • Treaty of Greenville

    Treaty of Greenville
    Not only that the treaty ended the Northwest Indian War, but it also creates a fixed boundaries for Native Americans and more areas were available for settlement.
  • Election of John Adams

    Election of John Adams
    It marked the first conflict between Republicans and Federalists. He was a Federalist, and he was elected twice.
  • XYZ Affair

    XYZ Affair
    It started from conflicts between France and the United States. It limited actions of nations under Great Britain.
  • Quasi-War with France

    Quasi-War with France
    It was an undeclared war between the French and the United States which ended when Napoleon rose to power. It lead to the XYZ Affair.
  • Alien and Sedition Acts

    Alien and Sedition Acts
    This was passed by Federalist of Congress and these laws were meant to deport foreigners and limit voting rights for immigrants.
  • Judiciary Act of 1800

    Judiciary Act of 1800
    It decreased the number of justices in the Supreme Court to eradicate their circuit duties. In replacement of this removal, it created sixteen judgeship for six judicial circuits.
  • Election of Thomas Jefferson

    Election of Thomas Jefferson
    It was also known as "the Revolution of 1800" because it was the first time the power was held by a person from another party. He wanted to trust the people to make decisions and not solely based on the government.