Apartheid

  • Mixed Marriages Act

    Mixed Marriages Act
    an apartheid-era law in South Africa that prohibited marriages between "whites" and "non-whites". It was among the first pieces of apartheid legislation to be passed following the National Party's rise to power in 1948.
  • Apartheid put into action by National Party

    Apartheid put into action by National Party
    Although many of the segregationist policies dated back to the early decades of the twentieth century, it was the election of the Nationalist Party in 1948 that marked the beginning of legalized racism's harshest features called Apartheid.
  • Population Registration Act

    Population Registration Act
    The Population Registration Act of 1950 required that each inhabitant of South Africa be classified and registered in accordance with their racial characteristics as part of the system of apartheid.
  • Sharpeville Massacre

    Sharpeville Massacre
    police officers in a Black township in South Africa opened fire on a group of people peacefully protesting oppressive laws. Sixty‐nine protestors were killed.
  • Rivonia Trial

    Rivonia Trial
    in which ten leaders of the African National Congress were tried for 221 acts of sabotage designed to overthrow the apartheid system
  • Prime Minister Hendrik Verwood is Assassinated

    Prime Minister Hendrik Verwood is Assassinated
    On 6 September 1966, Verwoerd was stabbed several times by parliamentary aide Dimitri Tsafendas.
  • Bantu Homeland Citizenship Act

    Bantu Homeland Citizenship Act
    Later, the Bantu Homelands Citizenship Act of 1970 defined Blacks living throughout South Africa as legal citizens of the homelands designated for their particular ethnic groups—thereby stripping them of their South African citizenship and their few remaining civil and political rights.
  • Township uprising

    Township uprising
    By the end of the year almost 150 people had been killed in political violence, which increased to 600 by September 1985 as the revolts spread across the country and the government declared a State of Emergency.
  • Nelson Mandela Released from prison

    Nelson Mandela Released from prison
    Nelson Mandela was released from prison after serving 27 years.
  • Nelson Mandela becomes president

    Nelson Mandela becomes president
    The presidency of Nelson Mandela began on 10 May 1994, when Nelson Mandela, an anti-apartheid activist, leader of uMkhonto we Sizwe, lawyer, and former political prisoner, was inaugurated as President of South Africa, and ended on 14 June 1999.