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The first unfair tax on the American colonies' citizens, placing an export tax on sugar and other various goods. The money earned from this tax was used to repay debts to allies and aid army workers residing in the colonies.
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Taxes were implemented on paper materials represented by a stamp on each taxed paper good, as the British required money for its troops. Protests began, "no taxation without representation" being a common phrase used against British rule.
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In response to riots sprouting from the outraged American colonies, the British declared new laws on the American citizens. These acts included the closing of the Boston Port, the addition of a governor to keep the people in check, the requirement that all housing be open to providing quarters for troops, and other acts which only angered the public more.
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The colonies declare themselves to be a private nation apart from Britain, and wish to govern themselves. This document set a few rules for its nation, such as the right to overthrow unjust rulers, and existed as a base for the new country.
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This battle between American and British troops is commonly referred to as the "turning point" in the war, as many allies were gained after seeing America's great victory at the end. France, the Netherlands, and Spain teamed up with America to provide troops, money, weapons, and overall support.
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Yorktown's battle marked the end of the American Revolutionary War and its battles with Britain troops, independence being secured soon after the opposing side signaled a surrender. Lead by George Washington, America began its true title as a country with victory and glory.
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This treaty formally granted America's colonies independence of its own land and government control, declaring the war over in a more official way and setting all terms of the agreement. The colonies were now entirely separate from Britain and were truly free.
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America created its first stable government, implementing voting in favor of laws and lessening government control over taxes and trading goods. Though the government is set to change later on in history, it is remembered as the original basis for the colonies.