Alexander the great

  • Battle Of Chaeronea
    338 BCE

    Battle Of Chaeronea

    Alexander led a
    cavalry against the
    sacred Band of
    Thebes to
    demonstrate his
    military worth
    during the Battle of
    Chaeronea
  • Alexander becomes ruler of Macedonia.
    336 BCE

    Alexander becomes ruler of Macedonia.

    Alexander's father was assassinated, and he claimed the Macedonian throne, killing his rivals before they could challenge his sovereignty.
  • Wins battle at Issus against Darius
    333 BCE

    Wins battle at Issus against Darius

    Alexander and his men encountered a huge Persian army led by King Darius near the city of Issus.
  • Wins siege of Tyre; attacks Gaza, which falls
    332 BCE

    Wins siege of Tyre; attacks Gaza, which falls

    Alexander ordered his men to build a causeway to reach Tyre, amassed a large fleet and finally breached the city walls.
  • Founds Alexandria. Wins Battle of Gaugamela against Darius
    331 BCE

    Founds Alexandria. Wins Battle of Gaugamela against Darius

    Alexander faced Darius and his enormous troops at Gaugamela, Darius fled and was killed by his own troops, thus Alexander proclaiming himself king of Persian.
  • Sacks and burns Persepolis; trial and execution of Philotas; assassination of Parmenion
    330 BCE

    Sacks and burns Persepolis; trial and execution of Philotas; assassination of Parmenion

    Alexander ordered the death of one of his most esteemed generals, Parmenion.
  • Alexander marched on Punjab, India
    327 BCE

    Alexander marched on Punjab, India

    Alexander marched towards Punjab, India, some tribes surrendered peacefully, and others did not.
  • Wins Battle of river Hydaspes against Porus; Bucephalus dies
    326 BCE

    Wins Battle of river Hydaspes against Porus; Bucephalus dies

    Alexander met with King Porus of Paurava, Porus's army was less experienced than Alexander's, but he had a secret weapon, but he was still defeated, and Alexander's beloved horse died.
  • Alexander the Great dies
    323 BCE

    Alexander the Great dies

    After being head of a huge empire, Alexander died in June at the age of 32.
  • Kills Black Cleitus for an insult at Samarkand.
    328

    Kills Black Cleitus for an insult at Samarkand.

    Alexander killed Cleitus because he continually insulted him and minimized his achievements.