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Alexander Graham Bell was born on this day in Edinburgh, Scotland
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The Civil War begins in 1861
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Alexander Graham Bell's father, Alexander Melville Bell develops Visible Speech, which is a series of symbols that represent all of the sounds a human can make. This further increases Alexander Graham Bell's interest in speech and its science.
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In 1870, Alexander moved to Brantford, Ontario, Canada with his family. They moved there because both of Bell's brothers had died of teburculosis, and they were in search of a healthier place to live.
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Summer 1874: Bell first thinks of the idea of the telephone while in Canada. He draws his original sketch of the invention. During the summer Bell also meets Thomas Watson, who will become his main assistant in creating the device.
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The U.S. Patent office issues bell a patent for his new invention. Bell continues to improve the telephone after this, however.
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The first words using the telephone are heard when Bell called for Watson saying, "Mr. Watson -- Come here -- I want to see you."
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Alexander Graham Bell, Thomas Watson, Gardiner Hubbard, and Thomas Sanders form the Bell Telephone Company.
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Alexander Graham Bell is married to Mabel Hubbard.
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Elsie May Bell, Alexander's first child, is born on this day.
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Marian Bell, Alexander's second child, is born on this day.
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Bell's 1st son, Edward, dies shortly after he was born on this day.
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Alexander's second son, Robert, dies on this day shortly after he was born.
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Bell participates in the opening of the first long distance phone line from New York to Chicago. Phone lines had been popping up everywhere accross the country for many years since the Bell Telephone Company started.
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Bell takes part in the firts transcontinental phone call with Thomas Watson. The call was made from New York to San Francisco.
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On this day in 1922, Alexander Graham bell passes away. He is buried at his summer home in Nova Scotia