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400
Leucippus
Founder of the Atomism -
460
Democritus
- The laughing philosopher
- He thought that atoms are solid and their density is around the same size as their volume.
- atomic theory "Nothing exists except atoms and empty space. Everything else is opinion."
- The laughing philosopher
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Robert Boyle
He revived the atomic theory. -
Joseph Priestly
Discovered oxygen- in His writings of electricity he discovered many gases.
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Antoine Lavoisier
- He discovered that matter can not be created or destroyed.
- Defined the difference between the matter and a compound.
- He discovered that matter can not be created or destroyed.
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Charles Coulomb
- Came up with a mathematical formula for the charges between electrons. -- F is the force q1and q2 are the charges. And r is the distance between.
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Joseph Proust
- Made his own law about definite proportions.
- All elements contained compounds
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John Dalton
-The modern atomic theory "All atoms in a given element are exactly alike, while the atoms in different elements differ by atomic weight." -
James Clark Maxwell
- He predicted that when they were accelerating, they were traveling in waves at the speed of light.
- These waves became known as electromagnetic waves.
- He predicted that when they were accelerating, they were traveling in waves at the speed of light.
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J.J Thompson
- Discovered the Electron with its negative charge.
- Plum pudding model- the electrons were evenly disperse with the positive protons.
- Discovered the Electron with its negative charge.
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Max Plank
- Introduced the quantum theory.
- E=hc/A -This explained the shape of the temperature vs. the color curve.
- Introduced the quantum theory.
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Henri Becqurel
- Discovered radioactivity
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Marie Curie
won the nobel prize for phisics -
Hans Geiger
Introduced the first detection of individual alpha particles. -
Dmitri Mendeleev
- Discovered and produced the first periodical table with elements.
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Earnest Rutherford
- Atoms are made up of mostly space.
-They have a positive charged nucleus.- With negative electrons orbiting around it.
- Atoms are made up of mostly space.
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Electron Cloud Atom
Ernest Rutherford, Neils Bohr, and Werner Heisenberg came up with this theory. -
Marie Curie
- Won the nobel Prize for Chemistry.
- Worked more with radioactivity
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Neils Bohr
- Developed the first successful model of an atom
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H.G.J Moseley
- Discovered the atomic number
- Came up with the Moseley’s Law
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Robert A. Millikan
-Measured the charge on electrons- Photoelectric effect
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Louis de Broglie
- He claimed that every particle with a momentum has an equivalent wavelength. - (P=mv) wavelength of λ -
James Chadwick
-Discovered the neutron -
Erwin Schrodinger
-Proposed the Schrodingers cat thought experiment.- This was about his problems with the quantum mechanics applied.
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Detailed electron cloud atom
This was the last model created or discovered from the research i have found