1950-1960

  • Cold War: U.S. Secretary of State Dean Acheson delivers his 'Perimeter Speech', outlining the boundary of U.S. security guarantees.

  • Accused communist spy Alger Hiss is convicted of perjury.

  • Cold War: Klaus Fuchs, German émigré and physicist, walks into London's War Office and confesses to being a Soviet spy: for 7 years, he passed top secret data on U.S. and British nuclear weapons research to the Soviet Union, formally charged February 2

  • Ingrid Bergman's illegitimate child arouses ire in the U.S.

  • United States defeats England 1–0 in the 1950 FIFA World Cup.

  • The game show Truth or Consequences debuts on television.

  • Douglas MacArthur threatens to use nuclear weapons in Korea.

  • Paula Ackerman becomes the first woman in the United States to serve a congregation as a Rabbi.

  • The new United Nations headquarters officially opens in New York City.

  • Korean War: Chinese and North Korean forces capture Seoul.

  • U.S. President Harry S. Truman relieves General Douglas MacArthur of his Far Eastern commands.

  • The United States releases an H-bomb on an atoll called Eniwetok.

  • Korean War: Armistice negotiations begin at Kaesong.

  • I Love Lucy made its television debut on CBS.

  • The Marshall Plan expires after distributing more than $13.3 billion USD in foreign aid to rebuild Europe

  • The Today Show premieres on NBC, becoming one of the longest-running television series in America.

  • In the United States, a mechanical heart is used for the first time in a human patient.

  • The United States Senate ratifies a peace treaty with Japan

  • U.S. President Harry S. Truman announces that he will not seek reelection.

  • The United States Army Special Forces is created.