1700-1800

  • French and Indian War

    This marks the beginning of the ongoing struggle between the British and the French.
  • Treaty of Paris

    With the Treaty of Paris, the British formally gain control of the Canada and all the French land east of the Mississippi. This officially ends the Seven Years War.
  • Boston Massacre

    British troops fire into a mob, killing five men and leading to intense public protest.
  • Boston Tea Party

    A group of colonial patriots disguised themselves as Indians and boarded three ships in the Boston harbor. They dump more than 300 crates of tea overboard to protest the British tea tax.
  • Continental Congress

    The first Continental Congress meets in Philadelphia. There were 56 delegates representing every colony except Georgia.
  • American Revolution

    The War of Independence is fought between Great Britain and the British Colonies.
  • Declaration of Independence

    Continental Congress adopts the Declaration of Independence in Philadelphia.
  • Period: to

    Severe Winter

    Tired from battle, the Continental army suffers a brutal winter. Of the 11,000 soldiers at Valley Forge, hundreds died from disease.
  • Treaty of Paris

    Great Britain acknowledges American independence in the Treaty of Paris. This officially brings the war to an end.
  • Shay’s Rebellion

    Farmer’s from along the east take up arms to protest high state taxes and stiff penalties for failure to pay.
  • George Washington Presidency

    George Washington is unanimously elected president of the United States in a vote by state electors.
  • Constitution

    U.S. Constitution goes into effect, after being ratified by nine states.
  • Washington is Inaugurated

  • Bill of RIghts

    The first ten amendments to the Constitution are ratified.
  • Cotton Gin

    Eli Whitney’s invention of the cotton gin greatly increases the demand for slave labor.
  • Washington's Second Inauguration

  • Second President

    John Adams is inaugurated as the second president of the United States.