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French Cameroon gained independence.
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Sen. John F. Kennedy of Massachusetts announced his candidacy for the Democratic presidential nomination.
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Albert Camus French writer, died in an automobile accident at age 46. He won the Nobel Prize in literature in 1957.
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The US Army promoted Elvis Presley to Sergeant.
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Johnburg colemine caved in and 417 people died.
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Martin Luther king Jr. was arrested for the Alabama bus Boycott.
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1,000 Black students prayed and sang the national anthem on the steps of the old Confederate Capitol in Montgomery, Ala.
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Vietnam War officially begins with 900 military advisors landing in Saigon
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Cuban Missle Crisis, Fight between Frace and Cuba
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President Kennedy assassinated
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March on Washington; Martin Luther King, Jr. "I have a dream" speech
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The U.S. Senate approved 24th Amendment calling for a ban on the poll tax.