World War II & Cold War

  • Mao Zedong & People’s Republic of China

    Mao Zedong & People’s Republic of China
    A founder member of the Chinese Communist Party and led his followers in the "Long March" which was a 6,000 mile journey to northwest China so that they could establish a new base.
  • Japan’s invasion of China

    Japan’s invasion of China
    The second Sino-Japanese War. The rape of Nanking was one of the most atrocities in World War II.
  • Germany Invades Poland

    Germany Invades Poland
    German forces bombarded Poland with air and land force. This was the beginning of World War 2. The strategy put in place was blitzkrieg or lighting war. This is when there is sudden attack.
  • Battle of Britain

    Battle of Britain
    The German Air Force's attempt to gain air superiority over the RAF
  • Tripartite pact

    Tripartite pact
    A pact signed that established the Axis Powers of World War II.
  • German Blitzkrieg on Soviet Union

    German Blitzkrieg on Soviet Union
    Blitzkrieg is a military tactic designed to create disorganization among the enemy forces through the use of mobile forces and locally concentrated firepower.
  • Lend-Lease Act

    Lend-Lease Act
    Provided US military aid to foreign countries in World War II. This allowed the President to send arms to other countries.
  • Battle of Midway

    Battle of Midway
    The United States defeated Japan in one of the most decisive naval battles of World War II. This took place because the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor.
  • Germany takes Leningrad

    Germany takes Leningrad
    German Bombers blasted through Leningrad's antiaircraft defenses killing more than 1,000 Russians.
  • Bombing of Pearl Harbor

    Bombing of Pearl Harbor
    Hundreds of Japanese fighter planes attacked the American navl base at Pearl Harbor near Honolulu, Hawaii. The bombing lasted 2 hours.
  • Wannsee Conference

    Wannsee Conference
    Nazi officials came together to discuss the details of the "Final Solution" for the Jews. The main focus was what they were going to do with the Jews.
  • D-Day

    D-Day
    The invasion was one of the largest military assaults in history that required extensive planning.
  • Yalta Conference

    Yalta Conference
    The Allied leaders met and made imporant decisions that were about the future progress of the war and the postwar world. They also discussed the future of Germany, Eastern Europe, and the United Nations.
  • Iwo Jima/Okinawa

    Iwo Jima/Okinawa
    A air base that was important for as an air base for fighter escorts supporting long-range bombing missions against mainland Japan.
  • Hitler's Suicide

    Hitler's Suicide
    Hitler commited suicide by shooting himself so that he didn't have to surrender.
  • VE Day

    VE Day
    Germany surrended and the Americans and British celebrate this day because they beat the Nazi War Machine.
  • Potsdam Conference

    Potsdam Conference
    Last of the World War II meetings that consisted of the "Big Three" heads of state
  • Atomic Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki

    Atomic Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
    An American B-29 bomber dropped the world’s first deployed atomic bomb over the Japanese city of Hiroshima. The bomb killed many and wiped out 90% of the city. Three days later, a second B-29 dropped another A-bomb on Nagasaki.
  • VJ Day

    VJ Day
    Japan formally surrendered aboard the U.S.S. Missouri in Tokyo Bay.
  • Formation of the United Nations

    Formation of the United Nations
    The name "United Nations" was coined by the United States President FDR and used in the Declaration by United Nations on January 1, 1942 when representatives of 26 nations pledged to continue to fight together against the Axis Powers
  • Truman Doctrine

    Truman Doctrine
    President Harry S. Truman established that the United States would provide political, military, and economic assistancve to all democratic nations under any authoritarian forces.
  • Marshall Plan

    Marshall Plan
    The Marshall Plan was made to help the European economy recover and there was about $13 billion to help them recover.
  • NATO

    NATO
    The further Communist expansion made the United States and 11 other Western nations want to form the North Atlantic Treaty Organization.
  • Korean War

    Korean War
    The Korean War began when 75,000 soldiers from the North Korean People’s Army came across the 38th paralle. This invasion was the first military action of the Cold War. By July, American troops had entered the war on South Korea’s side.
  • Stalin's Death/ Khrushchev

    Stalin's Death/ Khrushchev
    Leader of Soviet Union formed an alliance with Hitler for self-interested reasons.
  • The Warsaw Pact

    The Warsaw Pact
    The Soviet Union and seven of its European neighbors signed a treaty stating that the mutual defense organization that put the Soviets in command of the armed forces of the member states.
  • Sputnik

    Sputnik
    The Soviet Union launched ahead in the Space Race. The country sent the world's first artificial satellite into space.
  • Bay of Pigs

    Bay of Pigs
    The ultimate goal of this plan was to overthrow Castro and establish a non-communist government which failed due to many errors and factors.
  • Berlin Wall

    Berlin Wall
    The Communist government of the German Democratic Republic began to build a barbed wire and concrete wall between East and West Berlin so that the people would not come into the west with their facist ideas.
  • Cuban Missle Crisis

    Cuban Missle Crisis
    A 3-day political and military standoff between the US and the Soviet Union in October 1962 over the nuclear-armed Soviet missiles in Cuba. President Kennedy notified the Americans that they were ready to use military force if needed.
  • Vietnam War

    Vietnam War
    Fought by North and South Vietnam over the type of government
  • Gorbachev

    Gorbachev
    His efforts to democratize his country's political system and decentalize the economy led to the downfall of communism and breakup of the the Soviet Union.
  • Soviet Union Falls

    Soviet Union Falls
    11 Soviet cities met and decided that they would no longer be a part of the Soviet Union.