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Golding was born on September 19,1911, in Saint Columb Minor, Cornwall, England. He was raised in a 14th century by his parents.
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Golding's first attempt, at the age of 12, to write a novel, unsuccessfully. This failed attempt caused him to find an outlet by bullying his peers.
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A year before graduating from Brasenose College, he published his first work, a book of poetry. The book was largely overlooked by his critics.
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Golding followed his father's footsteps. He takes a position teaching English and philosophy at Bishop Wordsworth's School in Salisbury.
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Golding was passionate about teaching but soon left the position and joined the Royal Navy and went off to fight in World War II.
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WWII ends and Golding returns to teaching and writing.
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After 21 rejections, he published his first and most famous novel, Lord of the Flies. The novel has been widely regarded as classic and worthy.
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At the age of 73, Golding was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1983.
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In 1988 he was knighted by England's Queen Elizabeth II.
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William Golding died of a heart attack in Perranarworthal, Cornwall. After his death, his completed manuscript for The Double Tongue was published posthumously.