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Born in Paris
Voltaire was born François-Marie d'Arouet, the fourth of five children in an aristocratic family during the reign of Louis XIV. -
He adopts the pen name "Voltaire".
It was an anagram of the latin spelling of his original name, "Arovet Li." He took the name so as to stop being confused with another poet. -
Was exiled to England after being charged in a Bastille court case.
This began his transition from hobbying enlightenment thinker to Philosophe. -
Voltaire publishes "Letters on the English".
It was a criticism of the French system of government and a praise/slight satirization of the English government. -
Voltaire Arrives at the Château de Cirey
He renovates the building with his own money, and creates a relationship and working partnership with Émilie du Châtelet. -
Visits Berlin, then decides to live with Frederick II in his court in Prussia.
After the death of Mme du Chatelet, Voltaire seeks relations and places to work eslewhere. -
Voltaire published "Candide"
As a response to publicized institutions and reckless optimism, "Candide" was a satire on the time period's social oddities. -
Published the " Dictionnaire Philosophique", a critique on the Roman Catholic church and other institutions.
A lifelong project which ended up encompassing 121 volumes of his thoughts on religion, god, and spirituality. -
His play "Irene" opens in Paris when he is 88, and receives many acclamations.
This was his first time in paris in 20 years, and he made a harrowing 5-day journey to see the famed tragedy. -
Died on May 30, 1778, in Paris, France.
He was 88 years old.
