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Containment- policy resisting further expansion of communism around the world
Arms Race/Space Race- competition between the Soviet Union and the United States
The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics- The Soviet Union was a federal socialist state in Northern Eurasia that existed from 1922 to 1991
Communism- a system of government where all property is public and people work and are given things by the government
Domino Theory - how political events in a country can affect neighboring countries -
U.S. policy that gave military and economic aid to countries threatened by communism
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program to help European countries rebuild after World War II
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response to a Soviet blockade of allied controlled sections of Berlin successfully brought food and medical supplies to allied controlled areas of Berlin
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Developed during Cold War to deter against USSR (Warsaw Pact). Promotes democratic values and encourages consultation and cooperation on defense and security issues to build trust, and in the long run, prevent conflict
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prohibits anyone who has been elected president twice from being elected again
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Julius and Ethel Rosenberg were charged and executed (1953) for allegedly passing atomic secrets to Russia, violating the Espionage Act of 1917
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First artificial satellite to orbit Earth, launched by the Soviet Union in 1957. The U.S. responded by creating NASA and the National DefenseEducation Act
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begins undeclared war in Vietnam
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defined the First Amendment rights for students in the United States Public Schools
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OPEC-Organization consisting of 12 member countries whose primary goal is to stabilize the oil market by balancing supply and demand of oil.
Sandra Day O’Connor-first woman to be appointed to the Supreme Court
Community Reinvestment Act of 1977-law designed to encourage commercial banks and savings associations to help meet the needs of borrowers in all segments of their communities
AIDS Epidemic-Outbreak of HIV and AIDS that swept across America.
STAR WARS-U.S Missile Defense Program -
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law limited the President’s right to send troops to battle without Congressional approval
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moved the voting age from 21 years old to 18 years old
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