200px stylised lithium atom

The Evolution of the Atom

  • Period: to

    The Evolution of the Atom

  • Democritus

    Democritus

    400 BC Was the first to entertain the idea that everything was made up of small particles, called atoms.
  • Robert Boyle

    Robert Boyle

    1649 - Discovered experimental science.
  • Antoine Lavoiser

    Antoine Lavoiser

    Developed Law of Conservation of Mass
  • John Dalton

    John Dalton

    Proposed Atomic Theory.
  • Dmitri Mendeleev

    Dmitri Mendeleev

    Arranged elements into 7 groups with similar properties. He discovered that the properties of elements "were periodic functions of the their atomic weights". This became known as the Periodic Law.
  • Eugen Goldstien

    Eugen Goldstien

    Used a CRT to study "canal rays" which had electrical and magnetic properties opposite of an electron.
  • JJ Thompson

    JJ Thompson

    Determined charge to mass ratio of an electron.
  • Max Planck

    Max Planck

    Used the idea of quanta (discrete units of energy) to explain hot glowing matter.
  • Period: to

    The Evolution of the Atom

    Chem Hujer Atom Timeline
  • Henry Moseley

    Using x-ray tubes, determined the charges on the nuclei of most atoms. He wrote"The atomic number of an element is equal to the number of protons in the nucleus". This work was used to reorganize the periodic table based upon atomic number instead of atomic mass.
  • Niels Bohr

    Niels Bohr

    Developed explanation of atomic structure.
  • Erwin Schrodinger

    Erwin Schrodinger

    Viewed electrons as continuous clouds and introduced "wave mechanics" as a mathematical model of the atom.
  • James Chadwick

    James Chadwick

    Discovered the nuetron.