The Cold War

  • The Russian Revolution

    The Russian Revolution
    The Russian Revolution was a civil war that happened in Russia. It started because the Bolsheviks that were led by Vladimir Lenin took power and destroyed the traditional ruling they had. The Bolsheviks later became the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.
  • Potsdam Conference

    Potsdam Conference
    The Potsdam Conference was a meeting that was held at the end of WWII to decided on what was going to happen with the defeat of Germany, setting up post war boundaries, winning the war with Japan, and also having the war from never happening again.
  • Atomic Bomb Hiroshima/Nagasaki

    Atomic Bomb Hiroshima/Nagasaki
    The Atomic Bomb was a tested experiment that was later used in war because the government thought it was a good idea. It made the world fear the US and not want to fight wars but then made a even scarier issue when other people started making the atomic bomb. It was a power that killed millions of people.
  • Iron Curtain

    Iron Curtain
    The Iron Curtain was a term that Winston Churchill used to described how Europe was being divided. It also showed how Europe had two political systems. Western Europe had a political freedom, while Eastern Europe had communist rule over them. The symbol was a way the Soviet Union blocked its territories from open contact with the west.
  • Molotov Plan

    Molotov Plan
    The Molotov Plan was a system that was created by the Soviet Union in 1974. To provide aid and rebuilt Eastern Europe areas that were politically and economically aligned to the Soviet Union.
  • Truman Doctrine

    Truman Doctrine
    The Truman Doctrine was an American foreign policy made by President Harry S. Truman which was a Soviet geopolitical expansion during the Cold War.
  • The Marshall Plan

    The Marshall Plan
    The Marshall Plan was an American initiative to help Western Europe. Which the United States gave over $13 billion in economic assistance to help Western European rebuild their economies after the end of World War II.
  • Berlin Blockade

    Berlin Blockade
    The Berlin Blockade was Stalin's response to America introducing new currency to Germany. He didn't like it and called it American economic imperialism. He blocked all supplies going into east Berlin. America flew in food, clothes, and medical supplies that were needed for the people inside.
  • Berlin Airlift

    Berlin Airlift
    The Berlin airlift was what the U.S did in response to the Berlin blockade. Berlin was closed off from the ground so the U.S flew in supplies that the German citizens could have needed.
  • NATO

    NATO
    NATO stands for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, which was formed to show a united defense against soviet aggression.
  • Soviet Union Atomic Bomb Test

    Soviet Union Atomic Bomb Test
    The Soviet Union Atomic Bomb Test happened a lot sooner then many people had predicted it to be.The Soviet Union had spies inside the U.S. Manhattan Project which helped progress of the making of the Soviet Unions Atomic bomb.
  • Hollywood 10

    Hollywood 10
    The Hollywood 10 was a group of people from Hollywood people who refused to answer questions about being communists or about soviet spies.
  • Rosenberg Trail

    Rosenberg Trail
    The Rosenberg's was a couple that was convicted of treason and was put in the electric chair because they were found guilty of spying for the Soviet Union while working on the Manhattan Project.
  • Alger Hiss Case

    Alger Hiss Case
    The Alger Hiss case was about a man named Alger Hiss that was an American Government official who was accused of being a Soviet spy and was sent to prison for 5 years.
  • Korean War

    Korean War
    The Korean War was a war between North Korea and South Korea. The war began on 25 June 1950 when North Korea invaded South Korea following a series of clashes along the border. The war between North Korea VS. South Korea.
  • Army-McCarthy Hearing

    Army-McCarthy Hearing
    The Army–McCarthy hearings were a series of hearings held by the United States Senate's Subcommittee on Investigations to investigate conflicting accusations between the United States Army and U.S. Senator Joseph McCarthy.
  • Battle of Dien Bien Phu

    Battle of Dien Bien Phu
    The Battle of Dien Bien Phu was the climactic confrontation of the First Indochina War between the French Union's French Far East Expeditionary Corps and Viet Minh communist-nationalist revolutionaries.
  • Geneva Conference

    Geneva Conference
    The Geneva Conference was a conference among several nations that took place in Geneva, Switzerland from April 26 – July 20, 1954. It was intended to settle outstanding issues resulting from the Korean War and the First Indochina War.
  • Warsaw Pact

    Warsaw Pact
    The Warsaw Pact, also known as the Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Mutual Assistance, was a collective defense treaty signed in Warsaw, Poland among the Soviet Union and seven Soviet satellite.
  • The Hungarian Revolution

    The Hungarian Revolution
    The Hungarian Revolution of 1956 or the Hungarian Uprising of 1956 was a nationwide revolt against the communist government of the Hungarian People's Republic and its Soviet-imposed policies, lasting from 23 October until 10 November 1956.
  • U2 Incident

    U2 Incident
    The 1960 U-2 incident occurred during the Cold War on 1 May 1960, during the presidency of Dwight D. Eisenhower and the premiership of Nikita Khrushchev, when a United States U-2 spy plane was shot down while in Soviet airspace.
  • Bay Of Pigs

    Bay Of Pigs
    The Bay of Pigs invasion was a failed in military invasion of Cuba undertaken by the Central Intelligence Agency-sponsored paramilitary group Brigade. The invasion was to try and overthrow Fidel Castro.
  • Berlin Wall

    Berlin Wall
    The Berlin Wall was a concrete wall that blocked people from coming inside to ideologically divided from 1961 to 1989.
  • Cuban Missile Crisis

    Cuban Missile Crisis
    The Cuban Missile Crisis, also known as the October Crisis of 1962, the Caribbean Crisis or the Missile Scare, was a 13-day confrontation between the United States and the Soviet Union concerning American ballistic missile deployment in Italy and Turkey with consequent Soviet ballistic missile deployment in Cuba. The confrontation is often considered the closest the Cold War came to escalating into a full-scale nuclear war.
  • Assassination of Diem

    Assassination of Diem
    The arrest and assassination of Ngô Đình Diệm, the president of South Vietnam, marked the culmination of a successful CIA-backed coup d'état led by General Dương Văn Minh in November 1963.
  • Assassination of JFK

    Assassination of JFK
    John F. Kennedy, the 35th President of the United States, was assassinated on Friday, November 22, 1963, at 12:30 p.m. in Dallas Texas while riding in a presidential motorcade in Daley Plaza.
  • Tonkin Gulf Resolution

    Tonkin Gulf Resolution
    Congress passed the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution, authorizing President Johnson to take any measures he believed were necessary to retaliate and to promote the maintenance of international peace and security in southeast Asia.
  • Operation Rolling Thunder

    Operation Rolling Thunder
    Operation Rolling Thunder was the code name for an American bombing campaign during the Vietnam War. The U.S. military aircraft attacked targets in North Vietnam from March 1965 to October 1968. This huge bombardment was intended to put military pressure on North Vietnam’s communist leaders and reduce their capacity to wage war against the U.S.
  • TET Offensive

    TET Offensive
    The Tet Offensive was a very coordinated events of North Vietnamese attacks on a lot of cities and outposts in South Vietnam. The offensive was an attempt to foment rebellion among the South Vietnamese population and encourage the United States to scale back its involvement in the Vietnam War. Though U.S. and South Vietnamese forces managed to hold off the attacks news coverage of the massive offensive shocked the American public and eroded support for the war effort Despite heavy casualties.
  • Assassination of MLK

    Assassination of MLK
    Martin Luther King was assassinated in Memphis, Tennessee, on April 4, 1968, an event that sent shock around the world. A Baptist minister and founder of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), King had led the civil rights movement since the mid-1950s was dead.
  • Assassination of RFK

    Assassination of RFK
    Robert F. Kennedy was a 42-year-old presidential candidate, who was mortally wounded shortly after midnight PDT at the Ambassador Hotel in Los Angeles. He had just won the California presidential primaries in the 1968 election.
  • Invasion of Czechoslovakia

    Invasion of Czechoslovakia
    The Invasion of Czechoslovakia, officially known as Operation Danube, was a joint invasion of Czechoslovakia by five Warsaw Pact nations – the Soviet Union, Bulgaria, Hungary, East Germany and Poland
  • Riots of Democratic Convention

    Riots of Democratic Convention
    Tens of thousands of Vietnam War protesters battle police in the streets, while the Democratic Party falls apart over an internal disagreement concerning its stance on Vietnam. Over the course of 24 hours, the predominant American line of thought on the Cold War with the Soviet Union was shattered.
  • Election of Nixon

    Election of Nixon
    Eight years after being defeated by John F. Kennedy in the 1960 election, Richard Nixon defeats Hubert H. Humphrey and is elected president.
  • Kent State

    Kent State
    Kent State was for Kent State University students were killed and nine were injured when members of the Ohio National Guard opened fire on a crowd gathered to protest the Vietnam War. The tragedy was a watershed moment for a nation divided by the conflict in Southeast Asia.
  • Nixon visits China

    Nixon visits China
    President Nixon takes the step toward normalizing relations with the communist People’s Republic of China by traveling to Beijing for a week of talks. Nixon’s historic visit began the slow process of the re-establishing diplomatic relations between the United States and communist China.
  • Ceasefire in Vietnam

    Ceasefire in Vietnam
    President Richard Nixon of the USA ordered a ceasefire of the aerial bombings in North Vietnam. The decision came after Dr. Henry Kissinger, the National Security Affairs advisor to the president, returned to Washington from Paris, France with a draft peace proposal.
  • Fall of Saigon

    Fall of Saigon
    The Fall of Saigon, or the Liberation of Saigon, was the capture of Saigon, the capital of South Vietnam, by the People's Army of Vietnam and the National Liberation Front of South Vietnam on 30 April 1975.
  • Election of Reagan

    Election of Reagan
    Ronald Wilson Reagan was an American politician and actor who served as the 40th President of the United States from 1981 to 1989. Prior to the presidency, he was a Hollywood actor and union leader before serving as the 33rd Governor of California from 1967 to 1975.
  • Star Wars (SDI)

    Star Wars (SDI)
    President Reagan proposed the creation of the Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI), an ambitious project that would construct a space-based anti-missile system. This program was immediately dubbed "Star Wars." (space lasers)
  • Geneva Conference with Gorbackev

    Geneva Conference with Gorbackev
    The Geneva Conference was a conference that President Ronald Reagan and Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev produced no earth-shattering agreements.The meeting boded well for the future, personal talks and seemed to develop a close relationship. Reagan’s often incendiary rhetoric concerning communism and the Soviet Union, it was in keeping with the president’s often stated desire to bring the nuclear arms race under control.
  • Tearing Down this wall speech

    Tearing Down this wall speech
    "Tear down this wall!" is a line from a speech made by US President Ronald Reagan in West Berlin on June 12, 1987, calling for the leader of the Soviet Union, Mikhail Gorbachev, to open up the barrier which had divided West and East Berlin since 1961.
  • The Fall of Berlin Wall

    The Fall of Berlin Wall
    The Fall of the Wall was when the wall was starting to be taken down. As the Cold War began to thaw across Eastern Europe, the spokesman for East Berlin's Communist Party announced a change in his city's relations with the West.