Significant Events in the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe

  • Gorbachev introduces Glasnost

    Gorbachev  introduces Glasnost
    Gorbachev introduces Glasnost (openness). This was a part of the new political reform.
  • Gorbachev introduces Perestroika

    The second reform introduced by Gorbachev in 1985. This was also used for political reasons.
  • Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty

    Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty
    Required the United States and the Soviet Union to swear not to use nuclear weapons.
  • Fall of the Berlin Wall

    Fall of the Berlin Wall
    East and West Berlin were reunited and people began climbing over the wall. Some even brought hammers to tear the wall down.
  • Jozsef Antall Elected Prime Minister of Hungary

    Jozsef Antall Elected Prime Minister of Hungary
    The first fully-democratic elected Prime Minister. He was elected after the fall of communism.
  • Vaclav Havel elected president of Czechoslovakia

    Vaclav Havel elected president of Czechoslovakia
    He was a writer, philosopher, dissident and statesman. Havel served as the last president of Czechoslovakia.
  • Lech Walesa elected president of Poland

    Lech Walesa elected president of Poland
    Walesa was a Polish politician and founder of Solidarity. He was elected president of Poland in 1990.
  • Germany Reunification Starts

    Germany Reunification Starts
    The call for democracy was at its highest. It didn't take long for democracy to take over and spread.
  • 1st general elections in Romania

    1st general elections in Romania
    These were the first official elections for the People's Movement Party.