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Wikipedia - PlankalkulA programming language developed for engineering purposes by Konrad Zuse. First ever high-level programming language.
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Wikipedia - Fortran"Formula Translating System" Designed by IBM for scientific and engineering purposes.
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Wikipedia - MATH-MATICMATH-MATIC was developed by Charles Katz and was the early programming language for UNIVAC I and UNIVAC II. MATH-MATIC was intended as an improvement over FORTRAN. MATH-MATIC led to the development of the first English-language business data processing compiler, B-0 (FLOW-MATIC).
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Wikipedia - LispDeveloped by John McCarthy while at MIT. Originally created as a practical mathematical notation for computer programs, influenced by Alonzo Church's ;ambda calculus.
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Wikipedia - COBOL"Common Business Oriented Language" DoD developed this language for business' data processing needs. The lead of the team who was developing the language was Grace Hopper.
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Wikipedia - RPGStands for "Report Program Generator". Created for punched card machines. Generates reports from data files, including matching records and sub-total reports.
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Wikipedia - BASIC"Beginner's All-Purpose Symbolic Instruction Code." Made by John G. Kemeny and Thomas E. Kurtz. Used so that students who are in fields other than math and science could use computers.
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Wikipedia - LOGODesigned by the tam of Daniel G. Bobrow, Wally Feurzeig, Seymour Papert and Cynthia Solomon. Conceived to teach concepts of programming related to Lisp and only later to enable what Papert called "body-syntonic reasoning",
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Wikipedia - BDeveloped by Ken Thompson and Dennis Ritchie. Designed for recursive, non-numeric, machine-independent applications, such as system language software.
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Wikipedia - PASCAL Developed by Niklaus Wirth, PASCAL was made to teach students structured programming.
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Wikipedia - C(programming language)Developed by Dennis Ritchie. Was initially used to re-implement the Unix operating system, which is a programmer's workbench to be used for developing software to be run on multiple platforms.
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Wikipedia - ML"metalanguage". Developed by Robin Milner to develop proof tactics for LCF theorem power.
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Wikipedia - SQL"Structured Query Language". Developed at IBM by Donald D. Chamberlain and Raymond F. Boyce. Was designed originally to manipulate and retrieve data stored in a quasi-relational database system, System R, which was used by IBM.
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Wikipedia - C++Created when Bjarne Stroustrup wanted an efficient and flexible language similar to C, while also providing high-level features for program organization.
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Wikipedia - ADADesigned by Jean Ichbiah. Was made to supersede the hundreds of programming languages that the Department of Defense was already using. Named after Ada Tyron
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Wikipedia - Java(programming language)Developed by James Gosling, Mike Sheridan and Patrick Naughton. Was initially designed for interactive television but was too advanced for cable TV at the time. Intended to let app developers "write once, run anywhere", meaning that Java code could run on all plstforms who supported Java.
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Wikipedia - Python(programming language)Developed by Guido van Rossum to make code more easily read and to allow programmers to express concepts in fewer amounts of code.
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Wikipedia - Visual BasicVisual Basic is the third-generation event-driven programming language and integrated development environment from Microsoft for its COM programming model.
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Wikipedia - Delphi Developed by Anders Hejlsberg. Made to go with Borland which was for 16-bit Windows 3.1.
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Wikipedia - JavaScriptDeveloped in 10 days by Brendan Eich, while he was working at NetScape. Intended to be a lightweight interpreted language that would complement Java by appealin gto nonprofessional programmers.
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Wikipedia - PHPdesigned for web development and laso used as a general purpose programming language. Stands for "Personal Home Page" tools
