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Oskar Schindler, was born on April 28, 1908 in Svitavy (Zwittau), Moravia, at that time a province of the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy.
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In 1993, the United States Holocaust Memorial Council greatly presented the Museum's Medal of Remembrance to Schindler.
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Oskar served in the Czechoslovak army in 1938.
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Five months after the German annexation of the Sudetenland happened, Oskar joined the Nazi Party.
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During the liquidation of the Krakow ghetto, Schindler had his Jewish workers stay at the factory overnight.
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After the SS re-designated Plaszow as a concentration camp, Schindler persuaded the SS to convert Emalia into a subcamp of Plaszow.
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The day that Soviet troops liberated the camp.
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Divorced his wife Emilie, and returned alone to Germany.
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Yad Vashem awarded Schindler the title "Righteous Among the Nations" in recognition of his help to save Jews during the Holocaust. Emilie his wife was similarly honored in 1993.
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Schindler died in Germany, in October 1974.