Ellis island

Immigration: then and now

  • Period: to

    Immigration: then and now

  • Chinese Exclusion Act

    Chinese Exclusion Act
    Chinese immigration is restricted so that only Europeans and Africans could come to the United States.
  • Ellis Island

    Ellis Island
    Ellis Island in New York harbor opens, serving all immigrants to come across the Atlantic.
  • Political Exclusion

    Political Exclusion
    After the assassination of President William McKinley by a Polish anarchist, the Anarchist Exclusion Act was passed that allowed free immigration to be excluded to some based upon their political views.
  • Literacy Test

    By Woodrow Wilson's veto, a literacy requirement of 40 words is enacted on any potential immigrant. The law also specifies that immigration is prohibited from Asia except for Japan and The Phillipines.
  • Japanese Exclusion

    Japanese Exclusion
    112,000 Japanese citizens, as a result of WWII, are sent into ten internment camps. Their immigration was at this time limited as well.
  • US vs Korematsu

    US vs Korematsu
    The verdict says that internment camps are unconstitutional; therefore, the Japanese are released.
  • Preventing Communism

    Despite Truman's veto, the Internal Security Act is passed, making it impossible for people of communist political affiliation to gain citizenship.
  • Refugee Relief Act

    Refugee Relief Act
    The Refugee Relief Act was extended to non-Europeans.
  • Immigration Act of 1990

    Immigration Act of 1990
    The Immigration Act of 1990 increased the number of total immigrants allowed to 700,000.