History of Atom

  • 370 BCE

    Democritus

    Democritus
    First to suggest the system of atoms
  • John Dalton

    John Dalton
    Theory of all matter was made of atoms
  • Dmitri Mendeleev

    Dmitri Mendeleev
    Created the first periodic table
  • Eugene Goldstein

    Eugene Goldstein
    Discovered protons with the experiments of cathode rays that would knock electrons of atoms and charge them to a positively charged electron
  • J.J Thomson

    J.J Thomson
    Discovered the electron
  • Max Planck

    Max Planck
    Originator of the quantum theory
  • Robert Millikan

    Robert Millikan
    Oil drop experiment helped to quantify the charge of an electron which contributed to our understanding of the structure of an atom
  • Ernest Rutherford

    Ernest Rutherford
    Demonstrated that the atom has a heavy nucleus
  • Niels Bohr

    Niels Bohr
    Said the hydrogen atom based on quantum theory, that energy is transfered in certain quantities
  • Erwin Schrodinger

    Erwin Schrodinger
    Used mathematic equations to describe the likelihood of finding an electron in a certain position
  • James Chadwick

    James Chadwick
    Discovered the neutron
  • Werner Heisenberg

    Werner Heisenberg
    Theory of quantum mechanics