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Midterm Timeline (Ragtime through the Swing Era)

  • End of the American Civil War

    End of the American Civil War
  • Scott Joplin

    Scott Joplin
    Born in Rural Texas; Played Piano;
    Died in 1917
  • 14th Amendment to the Constitution

    14th Amendment to the Constitution
  • W.C. Handy

    W.C. Handy
    Born in Florence, AL; Composer and played the trumpet;
    Died in 1958
  • First Kentucky Derby

    First Kentucky Derby
  • Buddy Bolden

    Buddy Bolden
    Born in New Orleans; Played the Cornet;
    Died in 1931
  • Thomas Edison Invents the Light Bulb

    Thomas Edison Invents the Light Bulb
    It is recognized as the first commercially practical light bulb
  • Joe "King" Oliver

    Joe "King" Oliver
    Born in New Orleans; Played the Cornet;
    Died in 1938
  • Creation of the First Automobile

    Creation of the First Automobile
    Karl Benz created the first automobile in 1885/1886.
  • Ma Rainey - "Mother of the Blues"

    Ma Rainey - "Mother of the Blues"
    Born in Columbus, GA; Singer;
    Died in 1939
  • Paul Whiteman

    Paul Whiteman
    Born in Denver, CO; Violinist and Conductor;
    Died in 1967
  • Jelly Roll Morton

    Jelly Roll Morton
    Born in New Orleans; Played the Piano;
    Died in 1941
  • New Zealand Grants Women the Right to Vote

    New Zealand Grants Women the Right to Vote
    New Zealand becomes the first country to grant women this right
  • Bessie Smith

    Bessie Smith
    Born in Tennessee; Singer;
    Died in 1937
  • Period: to

    Ragtime

  • First Modern Olympic Games

    First Modern Olympic Games
    Took place in Athens, Greece
  • Sidney Bechet

    Sidney Bechet
    Born in New Orleans; Played the Clarinet and Soprano Saxophone;
    Died in 1959
  • Fletcher Henderson

    Fletcher Henderson
    Born in Cuthbert, GA; Pianist and Bandleader;
    Died in 1952
  • Duke Ellington

    Duke Ellington
    Born in Washington, D.C.; Played the piano;
    Died in 1974
  • Period: to

    Dixieland Jazz

  • Louis Armstrong

    Louis Armstrong
    Born in New Orleans; Singer; Played the Trumpet and Cornet;
    Died in 1971
  • Assassination of President William Mckinley

    Assassination of President William Mckinley
    He was shot on the grounds of the Pan-American Exposition at the Temple of Music in Buffalo, New York
  • Jimmie Lunceford

    Jimmie Lunceford
    Born in Mississippi; Played the Saxophone and Flute;
    Died in 1947
  • Leon Bismark "Bix" Beiderbecke

    Leon Bismark "Bix" Beiderbecke
    Born in Iowa; Played the Cornet and Piano;
    Died in 1931
  • Wright Brothers Take Flight

    Wright Brothers Take Flight
    They make the first controlled, sustained flight in heavier-than-air aircraft at Kitty Hawk, N.C.
  • Count Basie

    Count Basie
    Born in Red Bank, NJ; Pianist and Bandleader;
    Died in 1984
  • Valaida Snow

    Valaida Snow
    Born in Chattanooga, TN; Played the Trumpet (and many other instruments);
    Died in 1956
  • Coleman Hawkins

    Coleman Hawkins
    Born in Missouri; Played the Tenor Saxophone;
    Died in 1969
  • Fats Waller

    Fats Waller
    Born in New York, NY; Played the piano;
    Died in 1943
  • Glenn Miller

    Glenn Miller
    Born in Iowa; Played the Trombone;
    Died in 1944
  • Cab Calloway

    Cab Calloway
    Born in Rochester, NY; Singer and bandleader;
    Died in 1994
  • Benny Carter

    Benny Carter
    Born in Harlem. NY; Played the Saxophone, trumpet, and clarinet;
    Died in 2003
  • Lester Young

    Lester Young
    Born in Mississippi; Played the tenor saxophone and clarinet; Died in 1959
  • Art Tatum

    Art Tatum
    Born in Toledo, OH; Played the piano;
    Died in 1959
  • Formation of the NAACP

    Formation of the NAACP
    The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People is a civil rights organization in the United States.
  • Mary Lou Williams

    Mary Lou Williams
    Born in Atlanta, GA; Played the piano;
    Died in 1981
  • Django Reinhardt

    Django Reinhardt
    Born in Liberchies, Belgium; Played the guitar;
    Died in 1953
  • Artie Shaw

    Artie Shaw
    Born in New York, NY; Played the clarinet;
    Died in 2004
  • Period: to

    Blues

    The lines are blurred between Delta blues and Urban blues. They both unfold somewhat simultaneously over several decades. 1910 to 1940 seems to encapsulate some of the most influential recordings of both Delta and Urban blues.
  • Robert Johnson

    Robert Johnson
    Born in Hazelhurst, MS; Played the guitar;
    Died in 1938
  • Sinking of the Titanic

    Sinking of the Titanic
  • World War I Begins

    World War I Begins
  • Panama Canal Opens for Traffic

    Panama Canal Opens for Traffic
  • Billie Holiday

    Billie Holiday
    Born in Philadelphia, PA; Singer;
    Died in 1959
  • Charlie Christian

    Charlie Christian
    Born in Bondham, TX; Played the guitar;
    Died in 1942
  • Ella Fitzgerald

    Ella Fitzgerald
    Born in Newport, VA; Singer;
    Died in 1996
  • Armistice Ending World War I

    Armistice Ending World War I
  • Period: to

    Stride (Piano)

    Stride was at peak popularity from early 1920s to mid 1930s but there is no designated stride era.
  • Charles Lindbergh makes the first solo nonstop transatlantic flight

    Charles Lindbergh makes the first solo nonstop transatlantic flight
    His plane was "The Spirit of St. Louis."
  • Stock Market Crash

    Stock Market Crash
  • Amelia Earhart Takes Flight

    Amelia Earhart Takes Flight
    First Solo Transatlantic Flight by a Woman
  • Franklin D. Roosevelt Inaugurated as 32nd President

    Franklin D. Roosevelt Inaugurated as 32nd President
  • Period: to

    Swing Era

  • World War II Begins

    World War II Begins
  • Bombing of Pearl Harbour

    Bombing of Pearl Harbour
  • World War II Ends

    World War II Ends