Operation desert storm map

First Persian Gulf War: Operation Desert Storm

  • Iraq invades Kuwait

    Iraq invades Kuwait
    On the morning of April 2, 1990, the small middle-eastern country of Kuwait was invaded by Iraq. Iraq wanted to control Kuwait for the amount of oil it had.
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    First Persian Gulf War

  • Operation Desert Sheid Begins

    Operation Desert Sheid Begins
    On August 7, the United States forces started entering into Kuwait. Along with that 500,000 United States troops were put in Saudi Arabia for safety, just in case Iraq tried to invade Saudi Arabia for even more oil control.
  • President H.W. Bush Officially Decides to Help Kuwait

    President H.W. Bush Officially Decides to Help Kuwait
    On August 20, President H. W. Bush signed National Security Directive 45, which stated that there would be immediate and complete withdrawal of Iraqi troops and restoration of Kuwait’s government.
  • The U.N. warns Iraq to Evacuate Kuwait by January 15, 1991

    The U.N. Security Council Resolution 678, followed on November 29, 1990, stating and warning Iraq, that if they did not move troops out of Kuwait by January 15, 1991, there would be a United States led coalition to drive them out. The United States also warned them that if they did not leave, they would “ face an attack by the multi-national force”.
  • Operation Desert Sheild Becomes Operation Desert Storm

    January 15 came and went, but Iraqi troops did not evacuate Kuwait. The next night, Operation Desert Shield became Desert Storm.
  • First Attack on Iraqi Military in Kuwait

    On January 17, at 3 a.m. , Kuwait time, America, along with many other countries such as Australia, Afghanistan, Bahrain, The United Kingdom, Belgium, Bangladesh, Egypt, France, Germany, Czechoslovakia, Honduras, Hungary, Italy, New Zealand, Syria, Poland, Qatar, Oman, Rumania, Niger, and the U.A.E, started air attacks on Iraqi military targets.
  • Iraqi Military ignites Oil Wells in Kuwait

    Iraqi Military ignites Oil Wells in Kuwait
    On February 23, the Iraqi military ignited an estimated 700 oil wells causing huge fires.
  • Ground Warfare Began

    Allied ground attacks begins, 4 a.m., Feb 24
  • Kuwait City Declared Liberated

    On February 27, Kuwait City was declared liberated, most of the Iraqi military driven back into Iraq.
  • Cease-fire terms Officially Accepted

    The cease-fire terms were officially accepted by Iraq on April 6.
  • War Declared Officially Over

    On February 28, the war was considered officially over. But, as the Iraqis left, they had taken millions of dollars of valuables and dumped oil into the Persian Gulf, harming the environment.
  • Cease-fire Terms Negotiated

    On March 1, the cease-fire terms were negotiated in Safwan, Iraq.
  • Operation Provide Comfort Begins

    Operation Provide Comfort Begins
    On April 7, the United States started Operation Provide Comfort, which defended Kurds fleeing their homes in Northern Iraq. It delivered 72,000 pounds of supplies in the first six operations.
  • Cease-fire Term Begins

    On April 11, the cease-fire terms took effect.