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Felipe II was born.
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Felipe II marries María Tudor.
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Felipe II inherits Spain.
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Fernando I inherits the German Empire.
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Felipe II inherits a huge empire and takes the throne.
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The El Escorial monastery begins.
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First real bankruptcy.
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Repression of the Protestant circles in Seville and Valladolid until 1561.
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Carlos I dies.
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The Council of Trent ends.
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The rebellion of the Alpujarras begins.
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Infante Don Carlos dies.
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Flanders rebellion.
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The rebellion of the Alpujarras ends.
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Victory at Lepanto against the Turks.
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Second real bankruptcy.
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Antwerp Uprising.
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Assassination of Escobedo.
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Annexation of Portugal.
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El Greco paints The Burial of the Count of Orgaz.
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The Invincible Armada departs for England.
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Escape of Antonio Pérez.
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Revolt in Aragon.
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The Escorial monastery is finished.
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Third real bankruptcy.
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The importation of gold and silver from the Indies reaches its peak.
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Felipe II dies.