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pictures atoms as indestructible particles with no internal structure
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discovers electron. Leads to his "Plum pudding" model. Pictures electron embedded in a sphere of positive electrical charge.
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suggested atoms have a small central nucleus. Electrons move in orbits.
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He finds that an atom has a small positively charged nucleus. Electrons move around nucleus.
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The electron in a circular orbit at fixed distance from the nucleus.
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Proposes that moving particles have some properties of waves.
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Created mathematical equations to describe the motion of electrons in atoms, work leads to electron cloud model.
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He confirms the existence of neutrons which have no charge, Atomic nuclei contain neutrons and positively charged protons.