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Events of the Cold War

  • Korean War

    Korean War

    Fought between North Korea and South Korea. 2.5 million people lost their lives. July 27th, 1953 they signed a treaty agreeing that Korea would remain a divided country.
  • Yalta Conference

    Yalta Conference

    The Yalta Conference, also known as the Crimea Conference, held 4–11 February 1945, was the World War II meeting of the heads of government of the United States, the United Kingdom and the Soviet Union to discuss the postwar reorganization of Germany and Europe.
  • Potsdam Conference

    Potsdam Conference

    This conference was held at Potsdam in the Soviet occupation zone from July-August 1945. It allowed the three leading allies to plan the postwar peace while avoiding mistakes of the Paris Peace conference. The participants were the Soviet Union, the United Kingdom, and the United States.
  • Creation of United Nations

    Creation of United Nations

    The United Nations was established after World War II in an attempt to maintain international peace and security and to achieve cooperation among nations on economic, social, and humanitarian problems.
  • Second Red Scare

    Second Red Scare

    The Second Red Scare, which occurred immediately after World War II, was preoccupied with the perception that national or foreign communists were infiltrating or subverting American society and the federal government. The name refers to the red flag as a common symbol of communism.
  • Berlin Blockade

    Berlin Blockade

    The Berlin Blockade was an attempt in 1948 by the Soviet Union to limit the ability of the United States, Great Britain and France to travel to their respective sectors of the city of Berlin, which lay entirely inside Russian-occupied East Germany.
  • Creation of NATO

    Creation of NATO

    The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO). A security alliance of 30 countries from North America and Europe. Goal is to safeguard the Allies' freedom and security by political and military means.
  • Cuban Revolution

    Cuban Revolution

    A military and political effort to overthrow the government of Cuba between 1953-1959. The Rebels defeated Batista on January 1st of 1959 replacing his government.
  • Space Race

    Space Race

    The Americans and Soviets competed to prove their technological and intellectual superiority by becoming the first nation to put a human into space. The United States were the first to send a man to space in 1969.
  • Vietnam War

    Vietnam War

    Fought between communist North Vietnam + Soviet Union and China, and South Vietnam + the United States. There was up to 1,622,973 casualties in Vietnam. The United States and South Vietnam won.
  • Suez Crisis

    Suez Crisis

    The Egyptian Government seized control of the Suez Canal from the British and French owned company that managed it. Israeli armed forces pushed into Egypt toward the Suez Canal, a valuable waterway that controlled two-thirds of the oil used by Europe.
  • Bay of pigs invasion

    Bay of pigs invasion

    The Bay of Pigs Invasion was a failed military landing operation on the southwestern coast of Cuba in 1961 by Cuban exiles, covertly financed and directed by the United States. It was aimed at overthrowing Fidel Castro's communist government.
  • Chernobyl Disaster

    Chernobyl Disaster

    The Chernobyl Disaster was a nuclear accident that occurred at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant, North of Ukraine. 3940 deaths from radiation-induced cancer and leukemia occurred.
  • Fall of the Berlin Wall

    Fall of the Berlin Wall

    The Cold War began to thaw across Eastern Europe, the spokesman for East Berlin's Communist Party announced a change in his city's relations with the West. Starting at midnight that day, he said, citizens of the GDR were free to cross the country's borders.
  • Fall of Soviet Union

    Fall of Soviet Union

    The dissolution of the Soviet Union was the process of internal disintegration within the Soviet Union which resulted in the end of the country's and its federal government's existence as a sovereign state, thereby resulting in its constituent republics gaining full sovereignty on 26 December 1991.