-
First NCAA National Championship
About the NCAAThe NCAA sponsored the first national championship event in track & field. -
First Women's Olympic Games
This event was held in response to the exclusion of women from many Olympic events. -
The First Deaflympic Held
The Deaflympics (also known as the Silent Games) were first held in Paris. -
The All-American Girls' Professional Baseball League is founded
-
Jackie Robinson signs with the Brooklyn Dodgers
Jackie Robinson's AchievementsJackie Robinson became the first black athlete since the 19th century to play Major League Baseball. -
The Stoke Mandeville Games for Wheelchair Athletes are held
This early version of the Paralympics was designed to coincide with the London Olympic Games. -
The Ladies Professional Golf Association is formed
-
The first Paralympic Games are held.
-
Texas Western College is the first to college team to start five black players in the NCAA tournament.
Texas Western beat a top ranked Kentucky team starting five white players. -
Katherine Switzer runs the all-male Boston Marathon
Katherine Switzer's BioKatherine registered at K. Switzer in order to run in the all-male Boston Marathon, and some men physically tried to remove her from the course. -
Arthur Ashe is the first African American man to win a U.S. Open Tennis title
-
Mexico City Olympic Games Boycott
Many black athletes boycotted the Olympics in protest of racial discrimination. This is the first games where female athletes were forced to take a sex test to "prove" that they were female. -
First Special Olympics held for athletes with intellectual disabilities
-
The Association for Intercollegiate Athletics for Women is formed.
Women are also officially allowed to run the Boston Marathon for the first time. -
Title IX is signed
This law makes gender discrimination illegal in schools that recieve federal funds. -
Stanford University drops "Indians" as its nickname in response to requests from Native Americans
-
The IOC prohibits women from running in the 3000-meter race to protect them from physical harm
-
First Gay Games held in San Francisco
-
Lynette Woodard is the first woman to play on a men's pro-basketball team, the Harlem Globetrotters
-
Jean Driscoll wins the first of seven consecutive wheelchair Boston Marathons
-
The all-female Colorado Silver Bullets plays men's baseball teams