Chosin

Cold War Timeline

  • Russian Revolution

    Russian Revolution
    The Russian Revolution was a pair of revolutions in Russia in 1917. These events dismantled the Tsarist autocracy and led to the rise of the Soviet Union.
  • Atomic Bomb - Hiroshima/ Nagasaki

    Atomic Bomb - Hiroshima/ Nagasaki
    Towards the end of World War II the United States dropped nuclear bombs on Hiroshima killing 90,000-146,00 and on Nagasaki killing 39,000-80,000.
  • Potsdam Conference

    Potsdam Conference
    It was a conference held Cecilienhof. The conference included the USSR represented by Joseph Stalin, USA represented by president Harry Truman, UK represented by Winston Churchill.
  • Iron Curtain

    Iron Curtain
    The Iron Curtain was the name for the boundary dividing Europe into two separate areas from the end of World War II in 1945 until the end of the Cold War in 1991.
  • Truman Doctrine

    Truman Doctrine
    The Truman Doctrine was an American foreign policy whose stated purpose was to counter Soviet geopolitical expansion during the Cold War. It was created by president Harry S. Truman.
  • Molotov Plan

    Molotov Plan
    The Molotov Plan was the system created by the Soviet Union in 1947 in order to provide aid to rebuild the countries in Eastern Europe that were politically and economically aligned to the Soviet Union.
  • Marshall Plan

    Marshall Plan
    The Marshall Plan was an American initiative to aid Western Europe. The United States gave over $13,000,000,000 in economic assistance to help rebuild Western European economies after the end of World War II.
  • Berlin Blockade

    Berlin Blockade
    The Berlin Blockade was one of the first major international crises of the Cold War. During the multinational occupation of post World War II Germany the Soviet Union blocked the Western Allies railway road, and canal access to the sectors of Berlin under Western control.
  • Berlin Airlift

    Berlin Airlift
    The Berlin Airlift was an attempt to aid people who were trapped being the Berlin Blockade. They were being starved but the Berlin Airlift aided them and saved them.
  • Alger Hiss Case

    Alger Hiss Case
    Alger Hiss former U.S. State Department official who was convicted in January 1950 of perjury concerning his dealings with Whittaker Chambers who accused him of membership in a communist espionage ring.
  • NATO

    NATO
    The North Atlantic Treaty Organization also called the North Atlantic Alliance is an intergovernmental military alliance between several North American and European states based on the North Atlantic Treaty that was signed on 4 April 1949.
  • Soviet Bomb Test

    Soviet Bomb Test
    The Soviet atomic bomb project was the classified research and development program that was authorized by Joseph Stalin in the Soviet Union to develop nuclear weapons during World War II.
  • Hollywood 10

    Hollywood 10
    The Hollywood 10 was a short documentary. In the film each member of the Hollywood 10 made a short speech about there stance on McCarthyism.
  • Korean War

    Korean War
    The Korean War was a war between North Korea and South Korea. The war began on 25 June 1950 when North Korea invaded South Korea following a series of clashes along the border.
  • Rosenberg Trial

    Rosenberg Trial
    The Rosenberg Trial was about a couple that where convicted of being Soviet spy's and giving the Soviets nuclear secrets and were executed for it.
  • Battle Of Diem Bien Phu

    Battle Of Diem Bien Phu
    The Battle of Dien Bien Phu was the climactic confrontation of the First Indochina War between the French Union's French Far East Expeditionary Corps and Viet Minh communist-nationalist revolutionaries.
  • Army-McCarthy Hearings

    Army-McCarthy Hearings
    The Army–McCarthy hearings were a series of hearings held by the United States Senate's Subcommittee on Investigations to investigate conflicting accusations between the United States Army and U.S. Senator Joseph McCarthy. The Army accused Chief Committee Counsel Cohn of pressuring the Army to give preferential treatment to David Schine a former McCarthy aide and friend of Cohn's.
  • Geneva Conference

    Geneva Conference
    The Geneva Conference was a conference among several nations that took place in Geneva, Switzerland from April 26 – July 20 1954. It was intended to settle outstanding issues resulting from the Korean War and the First Indochina War.
  • Warsaw Pact

    Warsaw Pact
    The Warsaw Pact, formally the Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Mutual Assistance, was a collective defense treaty signed in Warsaw among the Soviet Union and seven Soviet satellite states of Central and Eastern Europe during the Cold War.
  • Hungarian Revolution

    Hungarian Revolution
    The Hungarian Revolution of 1956 or the Hungarian Uprising of 1956 was a nationwide revolt against the government of the Hungarian People's Republic and its Soviet-imposed policies lasting from 23 October until 10 November 1956.
  • U2 Incident

    U2 Incident
    The 1960 U-2 incident occurred during the Cold War on 1 May 1960, during the presidency of Dwight D. Eisenhower and the premiership of Nikita Khrushchev, when a United States U-2 spy plane was shot down while in Soviet airspace.
  • Bay Of Pigs Invasion

    Bay Of Pigs Invasion
    The Bay of Pigs Invasion was a failed military invasion of Cuba undertaken by the Central Intelligence Agency-sponsored paramilitary group Brigade 2506 on 17 April 1961.
  • Berlin Wall

    Berlin Wall
    The Berlin Wall was a guarded concrete barrier that physically and ideologically divided Berlin from 1961 to 1989. It was built to separate people with different beliefs.
  • Cuban Missile Crisis

    Cuban Missile Crisis
    The Cuban Missile Crisis, also known as the October Crisis the Caribbean Crisis or the Missile Scare, was a 13-day confrontation between the United States and the Soviet Union concerning American ballistic missile deployment in Italy and Turkey with consequent Soviet ballistic missile deployment in Cuba. The confrontation is often considered the closest the Cold War came to escalating into a full-scale nuclear war.
  • Assassination Of Diem

    Assassination Of Diem
    The arrest and assassination of Ngo Dinh Diem, the president of South Vietnam, marked the culmination of a successful CIA-backed coup d'etat led by General Duong Van Minh in November 1963.
  • Assassination Of JFK

    Assassination Of JFK
    John F. Kennedy, the 35th President of the United States, was assassinated on Friday, November 22, 1963 at 12:30 p.m. in Dallas, Texas while riding in a presidential motorcade in Dealey Plaza.
  • Tonkin Gulf Resolution

    Tonkin Gulf Resolution
    On August 7, 1964, Congress passed the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution, authorizing President Johnson to take any measures he believed were necessary to retaliate and to promote the maintenance of international peace and security in southeast Asia.
  • Operation Rolling Thunder

    Operation Rolling Thunder
    Operation Rolling Thunder was an operation that the United States created in 1965. They would bomb Vietnam to try and put a stop to the Vietnam war.
  • Tet Offensive

    Tet Offensive
    The Tet Offensive was one of the largest military campaigns of the Vietnam War, launched on January 30, 1968, by forces of the Viet Cong and North Vietnamese People's Army of Vietnam against the forces of the South Vietnamese Army of the Republic of Vietnam, the United States Armed Forces, and their allies. It was a campaign of surprise attacks against military and civilian command and control centers throughout South Vietnam.
  • Assassination Of MLK

    Assassination Of MLK
    Martin Luther King Jr., American clergyman and civil rights leader, was fatally shot at the Lorraine Motel in Memphis, Tennessee, on April 4, 1968. King was rushed to St. Joseph's Hospital, where he was pronounced dead at 7:05 p.m. that evening.
  • Assassination Of RFK

    Assassination Of RFK
    On June 5, 1968, presidential candidate Robert F. Kennedy was fatally shot at the Ambassador Hotel in Los Angeles, shortly after winning the California presidential primaries in the 1968 election, and died the next day while hospitalized.
  • Invasion Of Czechoslovakia

    Invasion Of Czechoslovakia
    The Invasion of Czechoslovakia, officially known as Operation Danube, was a joint invasion of Czechoslovakia by five Warsaw Pact nations the Soviet Union, Bulgaria, Hungary, East Germany and Poland.
  • Riots Of Democratic Convention

    Riots Of Democratic Convention
    On this day in 1968, at the Democratic National Convention in Chicago, tens of thousands of Vietnam War protesters battle police in the streets, while the Democratic Party falls apart over an internal disagreement concerning its stance on Vietnam.
  • Election Of Nixon

    Election Of Nixon
    The United States presidential election of 1968 was the 46th quadrennial presidential election held on Tuesday November 5, 1968. The Republican nominee former Vice President Richard Nixon, won the election over the Democratic nominee, incumbent Vice President Hubert Humphrey.
  • Kent State

    Kent State
    The Kent State shootings were the shootings on May 4, 1970 of unarmed college students by members of the Ohio National Guard during a mass protest against the Vietnam War at Kent State University in Kent Ohio.
  • Nixon Visits China

    Nixon Visits China
    U.S. President Richard Nixon's 1972 visit to China was an important strategic and diplomatic overture that marked the culmination of the Nixon administration's rapprochement between the United States and China.
  • Ceasefire In Vietnam

    Ceasefire In Vietnam
    On January 15, 1973, President Richard Nixon of the USA ordered a ceasefire of the aerial bombings in North Vietnam. The decision came after Dr. Henry Kissinger, the National Security Affairs advisor to the president, returned to Washington from Paris, France with a draft peace proposal.
  • Fall Of Saigon

    Fall Of Saigon
    The Liberation or the Fall of Saigon was the capture of Saigon, the capital of South Vietnam, by the People's Army of Vietnam and the National Liberation Front of South Vietnam on 30 April 1975.
  • Reagan Elected

    Reagan Elected
    Ronald Reagan a former actor and California governor, served as the 40th U.S. president from 1981 to 1989. Raised in small-town Illinois, he became a Hollywood actor in his 20s and later served as the Republican governor of California from 1967 to 1975.
  • SDI Announced

    SDI Announced
    The Strategic Defense Initiative was defense system against nuclear ballistic missiles that Stalin was threatening to launch. The defense worked and scared Stalin away from the idea of launching those missiles.
  • Geneva Conference With Gorbachev

    Geneva Conference With Gorbachev
    The Geneva Conference of 1985 was a Cold War-era meeting in Geneva, Switzerland. It was held on November 19 and 20, 1985, between U.S. President Ronald Reagan and Soviet General Secretary Mikhail Gorbachev. The two leaders met for the first time to hold talks on international diplomatic relations and the arms race.
  • 'Tear Down This Wall' Speech

    'Tear Down This Wall' Speech
    Ronald Reagan gave a speech in front of the Berlin Wall and called out Gorbachev to tear down the Berlin Wall in front of all of Gorbachev's supporters. He ended up tearing down the wall.
  • Fall Of Berlin Wall

    Fall Of Berlin Wall
    On November 9, 1989, as the Cold War began to thaw across Eastern Europe, the spokesman for East Berlin's Communist Party announced a change in his city's relations with the West. Starting at midnight that day, he said, citizens of the GDR were free to cross the country's borders.