cold war

  • United States Army Air Force drops atom bomb on Hiroshima.

  • United States Army Air Force drops atom bomb on Nagasaki.

  • the start of the Berlin Airlift.

  • The Soviet Union blockades road and rail traffic between Berlin and the West.

  • democratic People's Republic established in North Korea.

  • China and the Soviet Union sign a 30-year treaty of friendship.

  • Harry Truman orders US troops to Korea.

  • North Korean forces invade South Korea.

  • Joseph Stalin dies.

  • British and French paratroopers land at Port Said in Egypt.

  • American U-2 spy plane shot over the Soviet Union.

  • John F. Kennedy announces that the Cuban Missile Crisis is over.

  • Fidel Castro visits the Soviet Union.

  • Nikita Khrushchev and John Kennedy agree to establish a hot line to use in a Cold War crisis.

  • The governments of the United States and the Soviet Union announce the end of the Cold War.