Charm of Music First timeline By keason Period: 500 to 1500 Middle Ages Era 991 Guido D'Arezzo Born(991-992) Northeastern Italy 1009 Muslims destroy Holy Sepulcher In Jerusalem 1033 Guido D'Arezzo Died(after 1033) 1040 Macbeth Murders Duncan, King of Scotland 1054 Final separation between Eastern(Orthodox) and Western(Roman) churches 1098 Hildegard Von Bingen Born (1098) Germany 1135 Leonin Born(around 1135-1150) France 1144 Second Crusade begins 1179 Hildegard Von Bingen Died (1179) 1189 Richard I succeeds Henry II in England 1201 Leonin died (1201) 1212 Children's Crusade 1251 Kublai Khan governs China 1300 Guillaume de Machaut born (around 1300) Northeast France Period: 1300 to 1700 Renaissance Era 1377 Guillaume de Machaut Died (1377) 1387 Chaucer's Canterbury Tales written 1407 Casa di San Griorgio, one of the first public banks founded in Genoa 1420 Brunelleschi Begins work on the Duomo in Florence 1450 Josquin Desprez Born(1450) Northern France/Belgium 1505 Jacques Arcadelt born(1505-1507) France/Belgium 1521 Josquin Desprez died(1521) 1525 Giovanni Pierluigi Da Palestrina Born (1525) Italy 1553 Roman Catholicism restored in England by Queen Mary I 1567 Claudio Giovanni Antonio Monteverdi born (1567) Italy 1568 Jacques Arcadelt died(1568) 1582 Pope Gregory XIII implements the gregorian calendar 1594 Giovanni Pierluigi Fa Palestrina died (1594) Period: 1600 to 1750 Baroque Era 1610 Galileo sees the moons of Jupiter through his telescope 1614 John Napier discovers logarithms 1643 Claudio Giovanni Antonio Monteverdi died(1643) 1659 Henry Purcell born(1659) England 1665 Great Plague in London kills 75,00 1678 Antonio Lucio Vivaldi born(1678) Italy 1682 Pennsylvania founded by William Penn 1685 Georg Friedrich Handel born (1685) Germany 1685 Johann Sebastian Bach born(1685) Germany 1685 Giuseppe Domenico Scarlatti born(1685) Italy 1695 Henry Purcell died(1695) 1732 Franz Joseph Haydn born (1732) Austria 1741 Antonio Lucio Vivaldi died (1741) 1750 Johann Sebastian Bach died (1750) Period: 1750 to 1825 Classical Era 1756 Johannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophilus Mozart born (1756) Austria 1757 Giuseppe Domenico Scarlatti died (1757) 1759 Georg Friedrich Handel died (1759) 1770 Boston Massacre 1771 Ludwig Van Beethoven born (1771) Germany 1776 Declaration of Independence signed 1791 Johannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophilus Mozart died (1791) 1809 Franz Joseph Haydn died (1809) 1827 Ludwig Van Beethoven died (1827) 1842 Crawford Long uses first anesthetic 1842 Villanova University was founded by order of Saint Augustine