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Atomic Theory Timeline

  • Democritus
    400

    Democritus

    States that everything is composed of atoms
  • John Dalton

    John Dalton

    Created the Atomic Theory
    1. Elements are made of atoms
    2. Atoms of a given element are identical
    3. Atoms can't be created or destroyed
    4. Atoms form chemical compounds by combining with other elements
    5. Atoms are combined, seperated, or rearranged in chemical reactions
  • Albert Einstein

    Albert Einstein

    Photoelectric effect stating that electrons can be released from atoms by means of light absorption. Also states that atoms emit photons.
  • Joseph John Thompson

    Joseph John Thompson

    Discovered the electron with his expirements using cathode rays. Created the Plum Pudding model of the atom.
  • Ernest Rutherford

    Ernest Rutherford

    First to reveal the existence of the nucleus using the gold foil expirement. He also disproved the Plum Pudding model.
  • Robert Milikman

    Robert Milikman

    Discovered the charge of an electron using an oil drop expirement. Created the molecular orbital theory.
  • Niels Bohr

    Niels Bohr

    Created the model for a hydrogen atom depicting the nucleus of the atom having a positive charge with electrons orbiting around it in specific patterns. Also known as the planetary model.
  • Louis  De Broglie

    Louis De Broglie

    States that subatomic particles are mor like waves than particles. Specifically electrons
  • Wolfgang Pauli

    Wolfgang Pauli

    States that 2 electrons can't occupy the same quantam space at the same time. Helped create the nuclear shell model.
  • Erwin Schrodinger

    Erwin Schrodinger

    Created the electron cloud model using equations that deal with electrons and waves.
  • Werner Heisenberg

    Werner Heisenberg

    Created the Uncertainity Principle. Stating that it is impossible to mathematically find the momentum of an electron.
  • James Chadwick

    James Chadwick

    Discovers the neutron. Neutrally charged particle.