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Atomic Model Timeline

  • John Dalton

    John Dalton
    Believed that Atoms were tiny indestructible spheres.
  • J.J. Thomson

    J.J. Thomson
    Discovered the electron. Led to his "plum-pudding" model. Believes that electrons are in the sphere with a positive charge.
  • Hantaro Nagaoka

    Hantaro Nagaoka
    Says that an atom has a nucleus. Also notes that the electrons orbit the nucleus.
  • Ernest Rutherford

    Ernest Rutherford
    Says that an atom has a heavy positively charged nuclues. Also, that electrons float around every which way around the nucleus.
  • Niels Bohr

    Niels Bohr
    The electrons orbit at certain distaces from the nucleus. They have two energy levels. The electrons lose energy every level.
  • Erwin Schrodinger and Werner Heisenberg

    Erwin Schrodinger and Werner Heisenberg
    Developed equations to figure out the movement of atoms. Created the electron cloud. this is the are that contains only electrons that is less dense than the nucleus and outside of the nucleus.
  • James Chadwick

    James Chadwick
    James Chadwick confirmed the existence of the neutron. These neutrons have no charge, but have a mass. It was now shown that the neucleus contains both positively charged protons and charge-less neutrons.