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Asher Brown Durand is born, he becoems the head of the Hudson School following Thomas Cole`s death.
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Romanticism formed in the the 1790s to 1800s as a counter movement to the Enlightenment. Romanticism had a significant impact on art.
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Thomas Cole was an American painter who is considered the founder of the Hudson River School.
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Thomas Jefferson buys the Lousiana Purchase, leading to the development of the american west. The Purchase adds 828,000 square miles to the U.S. effectivley doubling its` size.
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After years of heated tensions, Britian and American go to war again. This will have a positive impact on westward expansion.
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The War of 1812 ends. The war greatly weakened the Native American`s hold on the region and drastically boosted american pride and nationalism.
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Thomas Cole arrives in America in 1825, determined to become a landscape painter.
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Church was the only pupil of Thomas Cole. Church`s artistic style was more down-to-earth compared to Cole`s more mystical and romantic artworks.
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Ralph Waldo Emerson leads the formation of the Transcendentalist philosophy.
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Andrew Jackson begins the Jacksonian Democracy. The urge for westward expansion becomes a very powerful force.
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Thomas Cole began forming the Hudson River School with his art around 1835.
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Emerson`s essay, Nature, is considered a ground breaking work that sets the foundation for Transcendentalism.
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Thomas Moran is another influential Hudson River artist.
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John L. O`Sullivan coins the term for Manifest Destiny. Manifest Destiny guides racist american views and westward expansion for the next 50 years.
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After Thomas Cole dies Asher Brown Durand becomes the dean of the Hudson River School of art.
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Asher Brown Durand paint`s Kindred Spirit`s. Kindred Spirits`s is a transcendentalist artwork that retells a meeting between Thomas Cole and his close friend Willian Cullen Bryant. Cole had died recently that year.
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The Hudson River School of Art reaches maturity around 1850. Frederic Church and Albert Bierstadt extend the heroic landscape traditions after Thomas Cole`s death.
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Around the time the Jacksonian Democracy ends, Hudson River artists begin to incorporate the nations expansionist urges into their artwork.
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Home by the Lake is another romantic work that was influence by Manifest Destiny.
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Valley of the Catawissa is a romantic work that also embodies Manifest Destiny.
