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APES Timeline

  • Agricultural revolution
    Jan 1, 1000

    Agricultural revolution

    10,000 BC
  • Industrial revolution

    Industrial revolution

  • John Muir Born

    John Muir Born

    Environmental philosopher and wilderness conservationist.
  • Walden

    Walden

    Written by Henry David Thoreau. Reflection of simple living and nature.
  • Homestead Act

    Homestead Act

    Sighned by Lincoln so head of the family can apply for a federal land grant.
  • Yellowstone National Park Founded

    Yellowstone National Park Founded

  • American Forestry Association Founded

    American Forestry Association Founded

    Created by Warder in Chicago to protect forests.
  • Yosemite plus Sequoia National Park founded

    Yosemite plus Sequoia National Park founded

  • General Revision Act

    Created by Harrison to make land fraud harder to commit.
  • Sierra Club Founded

    Sierra Club Founded

    Created by John Muir and is the largest grassroots environmental organization.
  • Lacey Act

    You can not trade wildlife, fish, and plants that have been illegally taken from environment.
  • Period: to

    Golden Age of Conservation

    Theodore Roosevely
  • First national wildlife refuge established

    First national wildlife refuge established

  • US Forest Service founded

    US Forest Service founded

    Administered 154 national forests and 20 national grasslands
  • Gifford  Pinchot

    Gifford Pinchot

    He was a forester and politician. He was the first chief of us forest service.
  • Aldo Leopold

    Aldo Leopold

    Scientist, eccologist, forester, conservationist, and environmentalist. Also, wrote books on the environment.
  • Audubon Society Founded

    Audubon Society Founded

    Non-profit environmental organization dedicated to conservation.
  • Antiquities Act

    Establishes archeological sites on public land important public resources.
  • Congress bans further withdrawls

    Upset Roosevelt was waving so much forest land
  • US National Park Service founded

    US National Park Service founded

  • Dust bowl

    Dust bowl

    1930s
  • Civilian Conservation Corps Founded

    Civilian Conservation Corps Founded

    Public works relief through the new deal.
  • Soil Conservation Service Founded

    Help American farmers and ranchers with money and technology.
  • Taylor Grazing Act

    Regulation of grazing on public lands
  • Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act

    Need federal hunting stamps to legally hunt.
  • Fish plus Wildlife service founded

    Fish plus Wildlife service founded

    Conserve and protect fish and wildlife.
  • Silent Spring

    Silent Spring

    Published by Rachel Carson and is about the effects of the environment on birds.
  • Wilderness Act

    Created the National Wildlife Preservation System.
  • Period: to

    Clean Air Acts

    63~ control air pollution
    65~ motor vehicle pollution control
    70~ governmet regulations
    77~major amendments
    90~ authority over acid rain, ozone depletion, and toxic air pollution
  • Wild and Scenic Rivers Act

    Preserves rivers with value.
  • NEPA

    NEPA

    Promotes environmental equality.
  • Cuyahoga River

    Cuyahoga River

    Located in Clevland, Ohio. Caught fire which began the environmental movement.
  • First Earth Day

    First Earth Day

  • Environmental Protection Agency Established

    Environmental Protection Agency Established

  • Period: to

    FIFRA

    Acts to take control over the use of pesticides.
  • Endangered Species Act

  • OPEC Oil Embargo

    OPEC Oil Embargo

    Oil crisis because oil prices increased to 12 dollars a barrel.
  • Roland and Molina Annoncement

    Announce that CFC'S are depleting the ozone layer.
  • RCRA

    Resource Conservation and Recovery Act. Manages solid waste.
  • Clean Water Act

    Clean Water Act

    Goverend water pollution.
  • Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act

    Regulates environmental effects on coal mining.
  • Love Canal, NY

    Love Canal, NY

    Toxic waste leaks into houses and causes an overflow of waste.
  • 3 Mile Island Nuclear Accident

    3 Mile Island Nuclear Accident

    Partial nuclear meltdown.
  • Alaskan Lands Act

    Alaskan Lands Act

    Protect national parklands.
  • Period: to

    CERCLA

    Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, And Liability Act = super-fund (80 86 90). Helps clean up environmental accidents.
  • Bhopal, India

    Bhopal, India

    Chemical toxic cloud killed 2,000 people. Gas leaks led to the worst disaster.
  • Chernobyl

    Chernobyl

    Nuclear accident in Ukraine.
  • Montreal Protocol

    Protect ozone layer by getting rid of substances.
  • Exxon Valdez

    Exxon Valdez

    Oil tanker spilled crude oil in Alaska.
  • Energy Policy Act

    Increased clean energy and energy effciency.
  • Desert Protection Act

    CA, Death Valley, Joshua Tree Parks, and Mojave National Preserve in California Desert.
  • Period: to

    Kyoto Protocol

    States reduce greenhouse gases because global warming is established as a real issue.
  • Wold Population hits 6 billion

    Wold Population hits 6 billion

  • World population hits 7 billion

    World population hits 7 billion

  • Kashiwazaki-Kariwa Nuclear Power Plant, Japan

    Kashiwazaki-Kariwa Nuclear Power Plant, Japan

  • PRESENT DAY